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Optic Nerve Head Autoregulation During Changes in Arterial Blood Pressure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Decreased Vascular Flow
Interventions
Other: Isometric exercise
Registration Number
NCT01663883
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Brief Summary

Constant despite changes in perfusion pressure. It is observed in many vascular beds of the human body to prevent that variations in perfusion pressure are directly transmitted into changes in blood flow. This is necessary to prevent ischemia and/or hypoxia during decreased blood flow and bleeding or increased capillary pressure during increased blood flow.

In the eye, several studies have reported that retinal blood flow is autoregulated over a wide range of ocular perfusion pressures. Unfortunately only few data are available for the optic nerve head. To gain data about autoregulation is of special importance given that several important ocular diseases such as glaucoma and age-related macular degeneration are associated with impaired autoregulation. In humans most data were collected using laser Doppler flowmetry.

The present study aims to investigate the phenomenon of transient reduction in blood flow and to gain insight in the regulatory mechanisms of optic nerve head blood flow during isometric exercise.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women aged between 18 and 35 years, nonsmokers
  • Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
  • Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia less than 3 diopters
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Regular use of medication, abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study
  • Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug (except oral contraceptives)
  • Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day
  • Blood donation during the previous 3 weeks
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Healthy subjectsIsometric exercise-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Optic nerve head blood flow12 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pulse rate14 minutes
Intraocular pressureat baseline and minute 13
Systolic/diastolic blood pressure14 minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

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