Effect of Three Multi- Sensory Stimulation Modalities on Needle-Related Procedural Pain, fear and Anxiety among childre
Phase 1
- Conditions
- non pharmachological pain
- Registration Number
- PACTR202405799797673
- Lead Sponsor
- faculty of nursing
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 160
Inclusion Criteria
age 6-10 years
underwent needle-related procedures Blood Sampling - IV Puncture - IV Canulation.
All children are free from mental disability to be able to interact with the research if needed.
Exclusion Criteria
Children with peripheral vascular disease,
connective tissue disease,
diabetic neuropathy,
chronic illness or birth defects,
central nervous system disease,
visual and hearing impairment,
and altered level of consciousness
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method physiological parameters of children, Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale, The Children’s Fear Scale, The Children’s Anxiety Meter score;Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The Children’s Fear Scale and The Children’s Anxiety Meter