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HIPEC in Ovarian Cancer, Case-Controls Study With 10-years Follow up

Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
HIPEC
Interventions
Procedure: cytoreduction and HIPEC
Registration Number
NCT04234243
Lead Sponsor
Instituto de Seguridad Social del Estado de Mexico y Municipios
Brief Summary

Objectives:

Compare overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) among ovarian cancer patients who underwent into cytoreduction and HIPEC procedure vs patients who only received systemic chemotherapy in a 10-years follow up of a case-control study

Methods:

Cases were defined as patients treated by cytoreduction and HIPEC, and were matched (1:2) with patients treated with chemotherapy only, defined as controls. PFS and OS in the two groups were measured and compared. PFS was calculated from initiation of treatment to progression, death or to the last known follow-up. OS was calculated from initiation of treatment to death or to the last known follow-up.

Detailed Description

Epithelial ovarian cancer has the highest mortality of all gynecologic tumors in the world wide. Patients are diagnosed with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage III to IV disease in 75%. The 10-year survival of women with advanced-stage ovarian cancer is 10% to 15% and has not improve in the past 20 years. Despite treatment with maximal cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and platinum-based chemotherapy, approximately 70% of patients with advanced-stage disease relapse within 18 months. Given this high number of recurrences, new approaches are needed to improve outcomes for these patients. Historically, peritoneal carcinomatosis represents a devastating form of cancer progression with a very poor prognosis.

Objectives:

Compare overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) among ovarian cancer patients who underwent into cytoreduction and HIPEC procedure vs patients who only received systemic chemotherapy in a 10-years follow up of a case-control study

Methods:

Cases were defined as patients treated by cytoreduction and HIPEC, and were matched (1:2) with patients treated with chemotherapy only, defined as controls. PFS and OS in the two groups were measured and compared. PFS was calculated from initiation of treatment to progression, death or to the last known follow-up. OS was calculated from initiation of treatment to death or to the last known follow-up.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
144
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Epithelial ovarian cancer confirmed
  • FIGO stage III-IV or carcinomatosis recurrence
  • No comorbidities or controlled comorbidities
  • ECOG 0-2
Exclusion Criteria
  • without carcinomatosis

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
HIPECcytoreduction and HIPECwomen, with ovarian cancer stage III-IV or recurrent with carcinomatosis treated with cytoreduction and HIPEC
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
free overall survival10 years

survillance from HIPEC procedure/IV chemotherapy for carcinomatosis, to death date or last consultation (months) Kaplan Meier curve

free recurrence survival10 years

survillance from HIPEC procedure/IV chemotherapy for carcinomatosis, to recurrence date (months) Kaplan Meier curve

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
factors associated with survival10 years

histological and clinical factors associated with survival. uni and multivariate analysis (X2, Cox, U Mann-Witney)

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