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Prospective Phase II study of Rabbit Antithymocyte globulin (ATG, Thymoglobuline®, Genzyme) with Ciclosporin for Patients with Acquired Aplastic Anaemia and comparison with matched historical patients treated with horse ATG and Ciclospori

Phase 1
Conditions
MedDRA version: 14.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10002274 Term: Anemia aplastic System Organ Class: 10005329 - Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Acquired severe aplastic anaemia and transfusion dependent non-severe aplastic anaemia
Registration Number
EUCTR2007-000902-55-GB
Lead Sponsor
EBMT (European group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria

1.To define aplastic anaemia there must be at least two of the following:
· haemoglobin < 10g/dl
· platelet count < 50 x 109/l
· neutrophil count < 1.5 x 109/l,
and a hypocellular bone marrow on bone marrow biopsy
1.1 SAA as defined by a hypocellular bone marrow of <25% cellularity and two of the following:
· neutrophil count < 0.5 x 109/l,
· platelets < 20 x 109/l
· reticulocytes < 20 x 109/l 16
1.2 NSAA as defined by a hypocellular bone marrow and cytopenia in at least two cell lines and neutrophil count > 0.5 x 109/l, and red cell and/or platelet transfusion dependence
1.3 Acquired AA
2.Time from diagnosis to study registration = 6mths
3. No prior treatment except for haematopoietic growth factors given for no more than 4 weeks, or prior treatment with androgens.
4. Age = 16yrs (= 18yrs in Germany in accordance with German law), with no upper age limit

Are the trial subjects under 18? yes
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

1. Eligibility for an HLA-matched sibling donor transplant for SAA patients.
2. Prior therapy with ATG or CSA
3. Haematopoeitic growth factors more than 4 weeks before study enrollment
4. Diagnosis of Fanconi anaemia, dyskeratosis congenita or congenital bone marrow failure syndrome
5. Evidence of myelodysplastic disease
6. Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria with evidence of significant haemolysis, history of PNH associated thrombosis or a PNH clone > 50% by flow cytometry
7. Diagnosis or previous history of carcinoma (except local cervical, basal cell, squamous cells, or melanoma)
8. Subject is pregnant (e.g. positive HCG test) or is breast feeding
9. Severe uncontrolled infection or unexplained fever > 38oC
10. Subjects who have hepatic, renal cardiac, metabolic or other concurrent diseases of such severity that life expectancy is less than 3 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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