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临床试验/NCT05061186
NCT05061186已完成不适用

Effects of Resistive Expiratory Muscle Training on Pulmonary Functions in Patients With COPD Patients

Riphah International University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 74 人开始时间: 2021年10月10日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
74
试验地点
1
主要终点
Maximum expiratory pressure

研究概览

简要总结

  • To determine effects of resistive expiratory muscle training on pulmonary functions in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients
  • To determine effects of resistive expiratory muscle training on maximum expiratory pressure in COPD patients
  • To determine effects of resistive expiratory muscle training on quality of life in COPD patients

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
40 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •COPD patients (GOLD criteria - moderate, moderately severe)
  • •Borg scale < 4

排除标准

  • •Patients with Orthopedic disease
  • •Neurological disease,
  • •Cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination < 22) ,
  • •Heart diseases,
  • •Pulmonary fibrosis
  • •Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
  • •Acute and chronic infections

研究组 & 干预措施

Resistive Expiratory muscle Training Group

Experimental

Mild Resistive Expiratory muscle Training Group

干预措施: Resistive Expiratory muscle Training Group (Other)

Conventional Breathing Exercise Group

Active Comparator

Breathing Ex: Pursed lip Breathing, Diaphragmatic breathing ex, incentive spirometer

干预措施: Conventional Breathing Exercise Group (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Maximum expiratory pressure

时间窗: 6 weeks

Maximum expiratory pressure (MEP) measures the maximum positive pressure that can be generated from one expiratory effort starting from total lung capacity (TLC) . Changes will be assessed from the baseline and at the end of the intervention after 6 weeks

St George's Respiratory Questionnaire

时间窗: 6 Week

This is a specific respiratory instrument developed for patients with COPD. Its validity, reproducibility and response to change over time have been demonstrated. It has three components: symptoms, activity and impact. The responses to the items can be aggregated into an overall score and three sub-scores for symptoms, activity and impact in the range 0-100%. Higher scores indicate a poorer quality of life).Changes will be assessed from the baseline and at the end of the intervention after 6 weeks

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)

时间窗: 6 Week

Changes from the Baseline, the digital spirometer is used in clinical setting to analyze Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second FEV1 in Liters

Forced vital Capacity (FVC)

时间窗: 6 week

Changes From the Baseline, the digital spirometer is used in clinical setting to analyze Forced vital Capacity in Liters.

Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

时间窗: 6 Week

Changes from the Baseline, the digital spirometer is used in clinical setting to analyze peak expiratory flow PEF in Liter/second.

Volume of Lungs inflation

时间窗: 6 week

The incentive spirometer is a device that encourages patients with visual and other positive feedback, to maximally inflate their lungs and sustain that inflation. It is a common mode of postoperative respiratory therapy and involves deep breathing facilitated by a simple mechanical device. Maximal volume of lung inflation is thought to open collapsed alveoli and thereby prevent and resolve atelectasis. When all three balls reached their column tops, it indicated that the subject was able to generate inspiratory airflow of 1200 ml/ml. When only two balls reached their column tops, it indicated that the subject generated 900 ml/min. When only one ball reached their column tops, it indicated that the subject could only generate 600 ml/min. Changes will be assessed from the baseline and at the end of the intervention after 6 weeks

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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