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GA 6: The Blood Glucose-lowering Effect of Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Type2 Diabetes
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Other: GIP receptor antagonist
Drug: DPP-4 inhibitor
Other: Placebo tablet
Registration Number
NCT03845179
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen
Brief Summary

This study will investigate if the effect of DPP-4 inhibitors is mediated in part by Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide.

Detailed Description

A randomized, placebo controlled study. Using a GIP receptor antagonist, we will investigate the glucose lowering effect of GIP during treatment with DPP-4 inhibitors.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • type 2 diabetes, treatment: lifestyle changes or metformin
  • HbA1c < 75 mmol/mol
Exclusion Criteria
  • diagnosed liver disease
  • eGFR < 60 ml/min/1,73m2
  • NYHA III or IV
  • anemia.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
DPP-4 inhibitorPlaceboDPP-4 inhibitor treatment for active treatment period. Following treatment: 2 separate interventions/study days (placebo infusion and GIP receptor antagonist)
DPP-4 inhibitorGIP receptor antagonistDPP-4 inhibitor treatment for active treatment period. Following treatment: 2 separate interventions/study days (placebo infusion and GIP receptor antagonist)
DPP-4 inhibitorDPP-4 inhibitorDPP-4 inhibitor treatment for active treatment period. Following treatment: 2 separate interventions/study days (placebo infusion and GIP receptor antagonist)
PlaceboGIP receptor antagonistPlacebo tablet for placebo treatment period. Following treatment: 2 separate interventions/study days (placebo infusion and GIP receptor antagonist)
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo tablet for placebo treatment period. Following treatment: 2 separate interventions/study days (placebo infusion and GIP receptor antagonist)
PlaceboPlacebo tabletPlacebo tablet for placebo treatment period. Following treatment: 2 separate interventions/study days (placebo infusion and GIP receptor antagonist)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
C-peptide5 hours

Concentrations of C-peptide during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total and intact GIP5 hours

Concentrations of total and intact GIP during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Insulin5 hours

Concentrations of insulin during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Total and intact GLP-15 hours

Concentrations of total and intact GLP-1 during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

CTX5 hours

Concentrations of CTX during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Plasma glucose5 hours

Concentrations of plasma glucose during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Glucagon5 hours

Concentrations of glucagon during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Lipids5 hours

Concentrations of lipids during GIP receptor antagonism compared to placebo

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Center for Clinical Metabolic Research

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Hellerup, Denmark

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