NCT04904055已完成不适用
Value-based Formulary-Essentials: Testing and Expanding on Value in Prescription Drug Benefit Design
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 36,333
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Total spending for prescription drugs
研究概览
简要总结
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the value-based formulary on patient out-of-pocket spending and health plan spending as well as the impact of the value-based formulary on medication use, emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and outpatient office visits.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 0 Years 至 64 Years(Child, Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Individuals:
- •aged 0-64
- •Continuously enrolled in an employer-sponsored health plan for at least 12 months (with one-month allowable gap) prior to the index date
- •For individuals in the exposed group, the index date is defined as the start date of value-based formulary implementation at the employer group level
- •For individuals in the control group, the index date is defined as the index date of the matched exposed individual
- •Employer groups:
- •that transition to the value-based formulary if they transitioned all enrollees in that employer group (no individual selection)
排除标准
- •Individuals with:
- •missing gender information
- •missing zip code level demographics at all member months
结局指标
主要结局
Total spending for prescription drugs
时间窗: From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition
Impact of value-based formulary on patient out-of-pocket plus health plan spending on prescription drugs per member per month
次要结局
- Health plan spending for prescription drugs(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
- Days supply of medication(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
- Number of emergency department visits(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
- Number of days in hospital(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
- Number of outpatient office visits(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
- Patient out-of-pocket spending for prescription drugs(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
- Total healthcare spending(From 24 months before insurance transition until up to 36 months after transition)
研究者
研究点 (1)
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