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Efficacy of Memantine [N- Methyl- D- Aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist] versus placebo in acute non arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION)

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
on arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION)
Non arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION)
Neurological - Diseases / disorders of the eye
Registration Number
ACTRN12607000181404
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria

Unilateral acute onset of painless visual loss, localized or generalized edema and paleness of the optic nerve head, flame shaped hemorrhages, arterial narrowing without venous congestion and RAPD (relative afferent pupillary defect) in acute phase (=8 weeks) along with visual field defect consistent with non arteritic AION in perimetry.

Exclusion Criteria

Pregnancy and breast feeding, complete optic disc atrophy that other etiologies were suggested, presence of systemic signs and symptoms such as fever, headache… consistent with arteritic AION, drug history such as anti-convulsants, barbiturates, neuroleptics, Amantadine hydrochlorothiazids and history of renal insufficiency.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Any change in visual acuity[Baseline, then on week 3, months 3 and 6]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Any change of VEP (visual evoked potential) parameters (amplitude and latency) and automated perimetry parameters.[From baseline with month 3.]
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