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Medicinal Nicotine for Preventing Stress Induced Craving and Withdrawal Symptoms

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tobacco Use Disorder
Interventions
Drug: Nicotine lozenge
Registration Number
NCT01522963
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the timeframe (relative to a stress task) that is most effective at attenuating the increase in symptoms of tobacco craving and withdrawal that occur when smokers are presented with stressful situations.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
98
Inclusion Criteria
  • Smoking an average of at least 10 cigarette per day
  • General good health
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Exclusion Criteria
  • unstable medical or psychiatric conditions
  • history of severe motion sickness
  • women who are pregnant or breast feeding

The investigators will evaluate if there are other reasons why someone may not participate

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nicotine Lozenge Immediately Prior to Stress taskNicotine lozengeSubjects will receive the nicotine lozenge immediately prior to the stress task at one laboratory session and after the stress task at the other laboratory session
Nicotine lozenge 10 Minutes prior to Stress taskNicotine lozengeSubjects will receive the nicotine lozenge after the stress task during one laboratory session and immediately prior to the stress task at the other laboratory session
Nicotine lozenge 20 minutes prior to Stress taskNicotine lozengeSubjects will receive the nicotine lozenge after the stress task during one laboratory session and 10 minutes prior to the stress task at the other laboratory session
Nicotine Lozenge 30 minutes prior to stress taksNicotine lozengeSubjects will receive the nicotine lozenge 10 minutes prior to the stress task during one laboratory session and after the stress task at the other laboratory session
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CravingBaseline, 6 months

The difference between lozenge use at the designated time-point prior to the stress task and lozenge use after the stress task in craving response (measured by factor 1 of the Questionnaire on Smoking Urges) that occurs when smokers are exposed to a stressful task. The possible range of scores was between 5 and 35 with higher scores indicated greater smoking urges.

Nicotine Withdrawal Symptoms5 to 35 minutes

The difference between lozenge use at the designated time-point prior to the stress task and lozenge use in withdrawal symptom response as measured by the Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale (MNWS) that occurs when smokers are exposed to a stressful task. The possible range of scores for the MNWS is between 0 and 28 with higher scores indicated greater withdrawal symptom severity.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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