REal-LIfe Evidence on Stroke Prevention in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- Bayer
- 入组人数
- 8,607
- 主要终点
- Time to first occurrence of any of the following: Ischemic stroke (IS), Transient ischemic attack (TIA), Intracerebral hemorrhage (IH), Other non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage including subdural hemorrhage, Myocardial infarction (MI)
研究概览
简要总结
To obtain a better understanding on the comparative effectiveness of rivaroxaban and vitamin K antagonists (VKA) for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (SPAF) in a real-life setting
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age ≥18 years on the day of the first prescription of the study drug (= index date) during study selection window
- •Diagnosis of NVAF on start date of study or anytime during 365 days before this date
- •Availability of follow-up at least 180 days after the date of the first prescription of study drug within selection window of study (exposure start date)
- •Evidence of patient activity in the database during 90 days before the date of the first prescription of target drug within selection window.
排除标准
- •Patients with valvular AF
- •Prescriptions of Oral Anticoagulants (OACs): VKA, Dabigatran, Rivaroxaban before index date
- •Prescription of more than one OAC on the index date or switch to another OAC during the follow-up period
- •Prescriptions of < 15mg rivaroxaban at index date or during the follow-up period for patients in rivaroxaban cohort
研究组 & 干预措施
Rivaroxaban
Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) patients who were initiated on rivaroxaban for stroke prevention
干预措施: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939) (Drug)
Vitamin K antagonists (VKA)
NVAF patients who were initiated on VKA (predominately phenprocoumon in Germany) for stroke prevention
干预措施: Vitamin K antagonists (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Time to first occurrence of any of the following: Ischemic stroke (IS), Transient ischemic attack (TIA), Intracerebral hemorrhage (IH), Other non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage including subdural hemorrhage, Myocardial infarction (MI)
时间窗: Within 1 year after treatment start
Composite cardiovascular endpoint
次要结局
- Time to first occurrence of Other non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage including subdural hemorrhage(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Time to first occurrence of IS(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Time to first occurrence of TIA(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Time to first occurrence of IH(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Time to first occurrence of MI(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Incidence density in study population of IS(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Incidence density in study population of TIA(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Incidence density in study population of IH(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Incidence density in study population of Other non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage including subdural hemorrhage(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Incidence density in study population of MI(Within 1 year after treatment start)
- Incidence density in study population of any of the following: IS, TIA, IH, Other non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage including subdural hemorrhage, MI(Within 1 year after treatment start)
