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The Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on the Functional Capacity of Hemodialysis Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
End Stage Kidney Disease
Interventions
Other: exercise
Registration Number
NCT01877863
Lead Sponsor
University of Calgary
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of an intradialytic exercise program on functional capacity, aerobic capacity, strength, quality of life, depression, hospitalizations and intradialytic episodes of hypotension. The investigators would also like to look at the impact of exercise training over twelve weeks on hemoglobin levels as well as the clearance of potassium, phosphate and urea. Our hypothesis is that the above mentioned outcomes will positively improve over the twelve week intervention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Cardiac and hemodynamic stability
  • Absence of severe musculoskeletal impairment
  • Increased musculoskeletal weakness
  • Vital signs within normal range for exercise
  • Desire/motivated to exercise
  • Clearance from nephrologist and Kinesiologist
Exclusion Criteria
  • Compromised cardiac profiles
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Severe bone disease
  • Medical conditions which contraindicate exercise

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
intradialytic exerciseexercisebaseline data prior to starting exercise program will be obtained and then compared to the data after 12 weeks of an intradialtyic biking program
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional Capacity12 weeks

Functional capacity is measured by the DASI score which gives an estimated V02 peak in ml/min/kg. The difference between the mean score at baseline and 12 weeks will be determined.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Urea removal12 weeks

The baseline and 12 week pre and post dialysis urea levels will be monitored.

Phosphate levels12 weeks

The baseline and 12 week pre-dialysis phosphate levels will be tracked.

Bioimpedance derived volume and body mass determinations12 weeks

In a small subset of patients (n=10) the bioimpedance derived fluid compartments (ECF, ICF, E:I ratio) and fat free body mass will be determined at both baseline and 12 weeks.

Hospitalizations12 weeks

The number and rate of hospitalizations will be determined prior to exercise start and during the 12 week exercise program. Length of stay is also tracked.

Quality of life12 weeks

The KDQOL- SF36 will be used to measure the quality of life at baseline and again at 12 weeks.

Hypotension12 weeks

Intradialytic hypotension, defined as a drop in systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 20 mmHg for patients with pre-dialysis blood pressure \> 100 mmHg or a drop in SBP of 10 mmHg for patients with pre-dialysis blood pressure \< = 90 mmHg. IDH with patient symptoms and nursing interventions will be obtained as well.

Aerobic capacity12 weeks

Aerobic capacity is measured as a function of the DASI score

Strength12 weeks

Strength is determined as bilateral hand grip strength (measured in kg) as well as by the 30 second sit to stand test(the number of repetitions achieved in 30 seconds). These measures are obtained at baseline and again at 12 weeks.

Hemoglobin levels12 weeks

The baseline hemoglobin and hemoglobin at 12 weeks will be tracked.

Potassium levels12 weeks

The baseline potassium and potassium at 12 weeks as well as the K gradient (pre -dialysis - dialysate K level)will be monitored.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwest Dialysis Centre

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

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