MedPath

Statins, Cholesterol and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's

Completed
Conditions
Alzheimer Dementia
Statins
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06635252
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Brief Summary

Disturbances in brain cholesterol homeostasis may be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Lipid-lowering medications could interfere with neurodegenerative processes in AD through cholesterol metabolism or other mechanisms. The investigators aim to estimate the causal effect of statins on cognitive function measured by MMSE and to identify the mediating or modifying effect of cholesterol between statins and cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2000
Inclusion Criteria

All patients with AD and mixed dementia registered in SveDem and from SCREAM.

Exclusion Criteria
  • All patients with a missing MMSE score at diagnosis date will be excluded from the analyses.
  • Patients with at least one measurement of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) within 1 year before dementia diagnosis.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients with Alzheimer's diseaseSTA 4783Prospective cohort study based on data from the Stockholm Creatinine Measurements (SCREAM) project. Patients diagnosed with AD and mixed dementia and registered in the Swedish Registry for Cognitive/Dementia Diseases are included.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive declineThrough study completion, at least 1 year

The data on cognitive change will be assessed by Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score. The MMSE score ranges from 0 and 30. Higher scores mean a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Karolinska Institutet

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Stockholm, Sweden

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