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Rechallenge of Cetuximab Combined With Irinotecan as Third-line Chemotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer - Phase II Study

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02316496
Lead Sponsor
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the objective response rate at two months (complete disappearance of the disease and partial disappearance of the disease) obtained after administration of combination therapy with cetuximab and irinotecan in the patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Secondaries objectives will be assessed progression-free survival, overall survival, toxicity, quality of life.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  • Signed and dated informed consent
  • Histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
  • All Wild Type KRAS (exon 2 [codons 12-13], exon 3 [codons - 61]; exon 4 [codon 146]), NRAS (exon 2 [ codons 12-13] and exon 3 [codon 61) and BRAF (V600E) tumor ( local assessment performed either on primary tumor or metastasis)
  • First line chemotherapy regimen with a fluoropyrimidine and Irinotecan (FOLFIRI) + cetuximab with initial partial or complete response and progressive disease (PD) with PD ≤ 6 weeks after the last administration of cetuximab
  • Other line(s) of therapy(ies) including the following drugs: second line oxaliplatin based chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines (5FU or capecitabine) + bevacizumab and eventually regorafenib (possible but not mandatory) and progression or limiting toxicity to the last therapy with a minimum of 4 months between last injection of cetuximab and inclusion in this study
  • At least one measurable lesion ≥ 10 mm as assessed by CT-scan or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) according to RECIST v1.1 (All sites must be evaluated ≤ 28 days prior to the enrolment)
  • Age ≥18 years
  • World Health Organization (WHO) Performance status (PS) 0-2
  • The patient has adequate organ function, defined as :

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, and platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase level < 5 times ULN, Serum creatinine level <150μM/l

  • For female patients of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 7 days before starting the study drug
  • Men and women are required to use adequate birth control during the study (when applicable) and until 6 months after the end of study treatment
  • Registration in a national health care system (CMU included)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous chemotherapy other than adjuvant therapy with different combinations than those scheduled in first and second line treatment
  • Presence of any KRAS, BRAF or NRAS mutation by allelic discrimination on tumor DNA
  • Significant cardiovascular disease including unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 12 months before initiation of study treatment or a history of ventricular arrhythmia (treated or not)
  • History or evidence of central nervous system metastasis (systematic CT-scan or MRI not mandatory if no clinical symptoms)
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to cetuximab
  • Previous or concurrent malignancy except for basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, low-risk prostate cancer according to d'Amico classification or other solid tumors treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior to the study
  • Active or uncontrolled clinically serious infection
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness
  • Other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast feeding
  • Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry
  • Known Gilbert's syndrome
  • Concomitant administration of live, attenuated virus vaccine such as yellow fever vaccine
  • Concomitant use with St John's Wort
  • Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or Bowel obstruction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
open label , single armcetuximabcetuximab - irinotecan until progression or unacceptable toxicity
open label , single armIrinotecancetuximab - irinotecan until progression or unacceptable toxicity
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective response rate (ORR)At 2 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse Events (CTCAE v.4.03)Up to 27 months
Time to response (TTR)up to 27 months

Time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first confirmed CR or PR during study treatment

Overall survival (OS)up to 27 months

From the date of inclusion to the date of patient death, due to any cause, or to the last date the patient was known to be alive

Disease control rate (DCR)up to 27 months

The proportion of patients with tumor response (Complete response or partial response) or tumor stabilization as best response during study treamtent

Objective response rate (ORR)up to 27 months

Best response observed during investigational treatment combination. From the start of treatment until treatment failure

Respose rateup to 27 months

RAS and BRAF status in circulating tumoral DNA

Quality of lifeUp to 27 months

Using EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire - C30 (QLQ-C30) and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI ) questionnaires

Progression-free survival (PFS)up to 27 months

Time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first progressive disease (RECIST criteria) or death (any cause)

Duration of response (DOR)up to 27 months

Only for patients with tumor response (complete reposne or partial response) , from first confirmed response to first observed progression (PD) or death due to PD during study treatment

Time to progression (TTP)up to 27 months

Time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first obseved progression (PD), or death due to progression during the study treatment

Time to treatment failure (TTF)up to 27 months

Time from the date of inclusion to the date the decision was made to end the study treatment for any reason

Duration of stable disease (DoSD)up to 27 months

Only for patient with a stable disease (SD) as best response during the study treatment, from date of inclusion to the first observed progression (PD) or death due to progression

PFSup to 27 months

RAS and BRAF status in circulating tumoral DNA

Trial Locations

Locations (20)

Hôpital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Européeen

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Clinique Générale

🇫🇷

Valence, France

Hôpital Beaujon

🇫🇷

Clichy, France

CHU Caremeau

🇫🇷

Nîmes, France

CHD Vendée

🇫🇷

La Roche/ Yon, France

Clinique Armoricaine de Radiologie

🇫🇷

Saint Brieuc, France

Centre hospitalier Alpes Leman

🇫🇷

Contamine sur Arve, France

Centre Georges François Leclerc

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Centre de radiothérapie - Clinique Sainte Anne

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

Groupe hospitalier Public du Sud de l'Oise -site de Senlis

🇫🇷

Senlis, France

Institut Paoli-Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

CHU Cochin

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Saint Antoine

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Foch

🇫🇷

Suresnes, France

Hôpital Tenon

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpitaux du Léman

🇫🇷

Thonon les Bains, France

CHU Tours - Hôpital Trousseau

🇫🇷

Tours, France

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