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Chronic Pain After Inguinal Hernia Repair, the ONSTEP Technique Versus the Laparoscopic Approach

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hernia, Inguinal
Chronic Pain
Interventions
Procedure: Onstep
Procedure: Laparoscopic repair
Registration Number
NCT01960777
Lead Sponsor
Jacob Rosenberg
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate chronic pain after inguinal hernia repair involving mesh placement with the Onstep-technique compared to mesh placement using a laparoscopic approach. The study hypothesis is that an even or smaller proportions of patients operated the Onstep technique will have chronic pain that impairs daily function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
188
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnose of a primary groin hernia that requires surgical intervention.
  • Eligible for procedure performed under general anesthesia.
  • Eligible for both laparoscopic and Onstep procedure.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Not able to understand Danish/Swedish, written and spoken.
  • Emergency procedures.
  • Previous inguinal hernia on ipsilateral side.
  • ASA score more than 3.
  • Irreducible inguinoscrotal hernia.
  • Local or systemic infection.
  • Contralateral hernia being operated at the same time or planned operated during follow-up.
  • Other abdominal hernias being operated at the same time or planned operated during follow-up.
  • Previous surgery that has impaired the sensation in the groin area.
  • BMI > 40 or < 20.
  • Daily intake of alcohol >5 units, 1 unit = 12g pure alcohol.
  • Known disease which impairs central or peripheral nerve function.
  • Concurrent malignant disease.
  • Impairment of cognitive function (e.g. dementia).
  • Chronic pain that requires medication.
  • Mental disorder that requires medication.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OnstepOnstepParticipants in this group will have an inguinal hernia repair ad modum Onstep.
Laparoscopic repairLaparoscopic repairParticipants in this group will receive an inguinal hernia repair by use of a laparoscopic approach.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients with substantial pain related impairment of function6 month

At the 6 month follow up, all participants will be asked to fill out questionnaires regarding pain. Questionnaire used will assess degree of pain and degree of impairment on daily function.

Early postoperative pain10 days

Early postoperative pain, measured on postoperative day 1, 2, 3 and 10 on the VAS for pain and compared between groups.

Pain related impairment of function at 12 months12 months

At the 12 months follow up, all participants will be asked to fill out questionnaires regarding pain. Questionnaire used will assess degree of pain and degree of impairment on daily function.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Surgery, Herlev Hospital

🇩🇰

Herlev, Denmark

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