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临床试验/NCT02709226
NCT02709226已完成1 期

A Phase I Dose Escalation Trial of Re-Irradiation in Good Prognosis Recurrent Glioblastoma

National Cancer Institute (NCI)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 17 人开始时间: 2016年6月15日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
17
试验地点
2
主要终点
To determine maximum tolerated re-irradiation dose (MTD).

研究概览

简要总结

Background:

A glioblastoma is a tumor in the brain. It is treated with surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. However, most people s tumors come back after therapy. When the tumor grows back, surgery or chemotherapy may not be possible or may no longer work. Repeat radiation therapy or re-irradiation, is an option for treating these tumors when they regrow.

Objective:

To find out the safety and highest tolerated dose of re-irradiation for people who have recurrent glioblastoma.

Eligibility:

People ages 18 50 who have glioblastoma that has been treated with radiation but has regrown.

Design:

Participants will be screened with:

Medical history

Physical exam

MRI of the brain: They will lie in a machine that takes pictures of the brain.

Participants will have baseline tests before they start therapy. These will include:

Blood tests

Neuropsychological tests: These test things like memory, attention, and thinking.

Quality of life questionnaire

Eye and hearing tests

Participants will get a CT of the brain prior to radiation start in order to plan the radiation treatment. Once the plan is completed, they will receive radiation once a day Monday Friday for a total of 10 17 treatments. They will lie on their back for about 10 minutes while they get the treatment.

Participants will be monitored for side effects.

After they finish treatment, participants will have visits 1, 2, and 3 months later. Then they will have them every 2 months for 3 years. These will include:

Medical history

Physical exam

Blood tests

MRI of the brain.

Quality of life questionnaire

Neuropsychological tests (at some visits)

After 3 years, participants will be contacted by phone each month.

详细描述

Background

  • Although the survival of gliomas has improved, most high grade gliomas will recur in field or adjacent to the treatment field within months to years of the original treatment. In newly diagnosed GBM, the concurrent use of radiation and temozolomide is standard of care.
  • Surgical resection upon recurrence is possible in less than 50% of patients. For a significant proportion of recurrent glioma patients in whom reresection is not favourable and for whom systemic options have been exhausted, re-irradiation has emerged as a possible treatment option.
  • Using modern precision RT techniques (stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) or intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), Rapid Arc techniques), re-irradiation has proven a feasible option with possible benefit in outcome as these techniques are often able to minimize dose to previously treated organs at risk in the field (OAR) and treat the recurrence safely.
  • Data from multiple retrospective studies has indicated that not only is re-irradiation feasible, but it may actually improve survival in the appropriately selected patient.

Objective

The primary objective of this phase I study is to determine maximum tolerated re-irradiation dose (MTD).

Eligibility

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Sequential
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 未提供

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

To determine maximum tolerated re-irradiation dose (MTD).

时间窗: 1 month after completion of re-irradiation

The MTD will be based on the assessment of DLT within one month following the re-irradiation, and will be defined as the dose level at which less than one-third of patients (0/3 or 0-1/6 patients) treated at that dose experience a DLT, with the next higher dose level demonstrating a one-third or greater number of patients (\>= 2/3 or \>= 2/6 patients) having DLT.

次要结局

  • To determine QOL and impact on neurocognition in the setting of re-irradiation of recurrent glioblastoma(baseline and at each visit)
  • To determine progression free survival and overall survival.(time of progression; time of death)
  • To determine late toxicity secondary to re-irradiation(completion of study)

研究者

申办方类型
Nih
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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