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LDD in Treatment of Femoropopliteal ISR

Not Applicable
Conditions
Peripheral Artery Disease
In-stent Restenosis
Interventions
Device: balloon dilation only
Device: balloon dilation+local drug delivery
Registration Number
NCT03521843
Lead Sponsor
RenJi Hospital
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of local drug delivery using TAPAS balloon catheter system in the treatment of femoropopliteal in-stent restenosis. Patients with femoropopliteal in-stent restenosis will randomly receive balloon dilation or balloon dilation plus local drug delivery using balloon catheter system. Their clinical outcomes (e.g. 12-month late lumen loss or late lumen loss at secondary intervention within 12 months, 6-month and 1-year patency rate of target vessel) in 1 year after the treatment will be compared.

Detailed Description

Femoropopliteal occlusive disease is a common type of peripheral arterial disease. Endovascular treatment has been the first-line treatment of femoropopliteal occlusive disease. However, the in-stent re-stenosis has been a major limitation of well long-term patency after stent implantation. The chronic inflammation induced by stenting could be a main reason of restenosis. Then the concept "leave nothing behind" is proposed, and some novel treatment methods and devices are developed. Here, the investigators propose the hypothesis that using local drug delivery with TAPAS balloon system can relieve the inflammation induced by the stent implantation and balloon dilation. Therefore, 40 patients of femoropopliteal in-stent restenosis will be randomly allocated into the group "balloon dilation+local drug delivery with balloon system" or "balloon dilation only". The 1-year patency rate,12-month late lumen loss, incidence of complications, imaging parameters will be compared between two groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • have signed the informed consent
  • age of 18-80 years old
  • femoropopliteal artery disease (Rutherford 2-4)
  • femoropopliteal in-stent restenosis (≥70%)
  • length of lesion ≤ 20cm
  • at least one infrapopliteal run-off vessel
Exclusion Criteria
  • serum Cr > 150 umol/L
  • patients with acute thrombosis
  • stent fracture within femoropopliteal artery
  • allergic to aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, paclitaxel, contrast medium
  • already recruited into other clinical trials that could influence the outcome of this study
  • pregnancy and lactation
  • relatively easy bleeding
  • malignancy or irreversible organ failure

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
balloon dilation onlyballoon dilation onlyThe balloon dilation only will be used to treat the femoropopliteal in-stent restenosis.
balloon dilation+local drug deliveryballoon dilation+local drug deliveryThe balloon dilation and local drug delivery will be used to treat the femoropopliteal in-stent restenosis.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
target lesion revascularization12 months

the revascularization rate of target lesion

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
adverse events12 months

incidence of treatment related adverse events

late lumen loss rate at secondary intervention12 months

the rate of late lumen loss of target vessel at secondary intervention within 12 months

Rutherford level12 months

change of Rutherford level

ABI12 months

change of ankle brachial index

12-month patency rate12 months

the 12-month patency rate of target vessel

MLD6 months

minimal lumen diameter of target vessel at 6 months

restenosis rate6 months

the rate of re-stenosis (≥50) of target vessel at 6 months

6-month patency rate6 months

the 6-month patency rate of target vessel

main amputation12 months

rate of main amputation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Renji Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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