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Does Sedation Depth (as Evaluated by the Bispectral Index) Influence Dynamic Indices of Preload Dependence?

Completed
Conditions
Thoracic Surgery
Interventions
Device: transthoracic echocardiography
Registration Number
NCT02812758
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Brief Summary

Dynamic indices of preload dependence (such as stroke volume variability -SVV , pulse pressure variability - PPV and plethysmograph variability index - PVI ) are reportedly predictive of the response to vascular filling in sedated, mechanically ventilated patients. However, the influence of the sedation depth on these dynamic indices has never been evaluated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • All sedated, intubated, mechanically ventilated adult (over-18) patients admitted for elective cardiac surgery, monitored for sedation depth (with the BIS) and for preload dependence indices (SVV, PPV and PVI)
  • Good echogenicity
  • Social security coverage
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy, legal guardianship
  • Subjects with black skin (a known technical limitation of plethysmography)
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Sepsis
  • Poor echogenicity

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
patientstransthoracic echocardiographyAll sedated, intubated, mechanically ventilated adult patients admitted for elective cardiac surgery, monitored for sedation depth (with the BIS) and for preload dependence indices (SVV, PPV and PVI) transthoracic echocardiography
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Values of the dynamic indices (SVV, PPV and PVI) at different sedation levels (as evaluated by the BIS)Day 0
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The proportion of patients that change their preload dependence status during a change in sedation depth (as evaluated by the BIS).Day 0

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU Amiens

🇫🇷

Amiens, France

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