Community-based Approaches to Treating Hypertension and Colon Cancer Prevention
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 740
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Colon Cancer Screening Behavior
研究概览
简要总结
Black men constitute the demographic group with the greatest burden of premature death and disability from hypertension (HTN) in the United States. But while the disproportionately high rate of hypertension-related morbidity and mortality is well documented, the epidemic of colorectal cancer (CRC) among black men is comparatively under-appreciated. For example, CRC is a leading cause of cancer death in black men with a death rate 50% higher than in white men. Low rates of screening for CRC in this population contribute significantly to this problem. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to evaluate the effect of a lifestyle intervention delivered through telephone-based motivational interviewing (MINT) versus a patient navigation intervention on blood pressure reduction and CRC screening.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Male
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Participants must be age 50 years or older,
- •Self-identify as a black or African American male,
- •Have uncontrolled hypertension as defined by systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 135 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 85 mmHg and SBP > 130 or DBP > 80 mmHg (in those with diabetes at the screening).
排除标准
- •Inability to comply with the study protocol (either self-selected or by indicating during screening that he could not complete all requested tasks).
结局指标
主要结局
Colon Cancer Screening Behavior
时间窗: The outcome will be measured at 6-month follow-up
Whether or not the participant was screened for colon cancer between baseline and 6-month follow-up will be assessed using self-report and patient medical records.
Blood Pressure
时间窗: Outcome is measured at 6-month follow-up
Three blood pressure measures and the average of the three measures will be obtained at baseline and 6-month follow-up using a Welch Allyn Vital Signs automated blood pressure monitor.
次要结局
- Medication Adherence(6-month follow-up)
- Physical Activity(6-month follow-up)
- Facilitators and Barriers to obtaining a colonoscopy(6-month follow-up)
- Intrinsic Motivation to Exercise(6-month Follow-up)
- Dietary Intake(6-month follow-up)
- Behavioral Intention relating to colon cancer screening(6-month follow-up)
- Self-Efficacy (Exercise)(6-month follow-up)
- Intrinsic Motivation (Diet)(6-month follow-up)
- Self-efficacy (Diet)(6-month follow-up)
- Social Influence relating to colon cancer screening(6-month follow-up)
研究者
Joseph E. Ravenell, MD, MS
Assistant Professor
NYU Langone Health