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Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Either Prednisone or Methylprednisolone in Treating Patients With Lymphoproliferative Disease After Solid Organ Transplantation

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoproliferative Disorder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00066469
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cyclophosphamide, prednisone, and methylprednisolone use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining cyclophosphamide and either prednisone or methylprednisolone with rituximab may be effective in treating lymphoproliferative disease following organ transplantation.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining cyclophosphamide and either prednisone or methylprednisolone with rituximab in treating patients who have Epstein-Barr virus-positive lymphoproliferative disease following organ transplantation.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the safety and toxicity of cyclophosphamide, rituximab, and prednisone or methylprednisolone in patients with CD20-positive and Epstein-Barr virus-positive post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) after solid organ transplantation.

* Determine the 2-year event-free survival, defined as alive and in continuous complete remission with a functioning original allograft, of patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine the PTLD gene expression profile by microarray analysis and fluorescent in situ hybridization in patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine the accrual rate of patients to this study.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease.

After finishing study treatment, patients are followed periodically for at least 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients (50 with non-fulminant post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease \[PTLD\] and 10 fulminant PTLD) will be accrued for this study within 2.5-3 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
55
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximabrituximabPatients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease
Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximabmethylprednisolonePatients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease
Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximabcyclophosphamidePatients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease
Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximabprednisonePatients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Event-free Survival2 years

Alive in continuous complete remission with functioning original allograft. The Event Free Survival (EFS) will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (78)

CCOP - Kalamazoo

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Loma Linda, California, United States

Medical City Dallas Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Dallas, Texas, United States

University of Illinois Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Southern California Permanente Medical Group

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Downey, California, United States

Stanford Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Stanford, California, United States

Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Simmons Cooper Cancer Institute

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Springfield, Illinois, United States

Tulane Cancer Center Office of Clinical Research

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Alexandria, Louisiana, United States

Mount Sinai Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rochester, New York, United States

Akron Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Akron, Ohio, United States

SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Syracuse, New York, United States

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Driscoll Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Corpus Christi, Texas, United States

CancerCare Manitoba

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Westmead Institute for Cancer Research at Westmead Hospital

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

Hopital Sainte Justine

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Christchurch Hospital

πŸ‡³πŸ‡Ώ

Christchurch, New Zealand

Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Seattle, Washington, United States

Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Miami, Florida, United States

Sacred Heart Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Pensacola, Florida, United States

Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Fort Myers, Florida, United States

All Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

Nemours Children's Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Butterworth Hospital at Spectrum Health

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

East Tennessee Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

West Virginia University Health Sciences Center - Charleston

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Charleston, West Virginia, United States

Hospital for Sick Children

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

University of Alberta Hospital

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Royal Children's Hospital

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

IWK Health Centre

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Children's & Women's Hospital of British Columbia

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Montreal Children's Hospital at McGill University Health Center

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Starship Children's Health

πŸ‡³πŸ‡Ώ

Auckland, New Zealand

Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Nationwide Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

Inova Fairfax Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Falls Church, Virginia, United States

Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

New York Medical College

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Valhalla, New York, United States

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Oklahoma University Cancer Institute

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center and Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Portland, Oregon, United States

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Primary Children's Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Phoenix Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Francisco, California, United States

UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Children's Mercy Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Oakland

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Sacramento, California, United States

Children's Hospital Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Kosair Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

University of Florida Shands Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Gainesville, Florida, United States

C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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