Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Either Prednisone or Methylprednisolone in Treating Patients With Lymphoproliferative Disease After Solid Organ Transplantation
- Conditions
- Lymphoproliferative Disorder
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00066469
- Lead Sponsor
- Children's Oncology Group
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cyclophosphamide, prednisone, and methylprednisolone use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining cyclophosphamide and either prednisone or methylprednisolone with rituximab may be effective in treating lymphoproliferative disease following organ transplantation.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining cyclophosphamide and either prednisone or methylprednisolone with rituximab in treating patients who have Epstein-Barr virus-positive lymphoproliferative disease following organ transplantation.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
* Determine the safety and toxicity of cyclophosphamide, rituximab, and prednisone or methylprednisolone in patients with CD20-positive and Epstein-Barr virus-positive post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) after solid organ transplantation.
* Determine the 2-year event-free survival, defined as alive and in continuous complete remission with a functioning original allograft, of patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the PTLD gene expression profile by microarray analysis and fluorescent in situ hybridization in patients treated with this regimen.
* Determine the accrual rate of patients to this study.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease.
After finishing study treatment, patients are followed periodically for at least 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients (50 with non-fulminant post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease \[PTLD\] and 10 fulminant PTLD) will be accrued for this study within 2.5-3 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 55
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximab rituximab Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximab methylprednisolone Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximab cyclophosphamide Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease Cyclophosphamide, prednisone, rituximab prednisone Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone or methylprednisolone IV twice daily on days 1-5. During courses 1 and 2 only, patients also receive rituximab IV over 2-5 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression, a new primary or secondary malignancy, or unrelated disease
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Event-free Survival 2 years Alive in continuous complete remission with functioning original allograft. The Event Free Survival (EFS) will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (78)
CCOP - Kalamazoo
πΊπΈKalamazoo, Michigan, United States
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center
πΊπΈLoma Linda, California, United States
Medical City Dallas Hospital
πΊπΈDallas, Texas, United States
University of Illinois Cancer Center
πΊπΈChicago, Illinois, United States
Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago
πΊπΈChicago, Illinois, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
πΊπΈPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Southern California Permanente Medical Group
πΊπΈDowney, California, United States
Stanford Cancer Center
πΊπΈStanford, California, United States
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
πΊπΈAtlanta, Georgia, United States
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
πΊπΈChicago, Illinois, United States
Simmons Cooper Cancer Institute
πΊπΈSpringfield, Illinois, United States
Tulane Cancer Center Office of Clinical Research
πΊπΈAlexandria, Louisiana, United States
Mount Sinai Medical Center
πΊπΈNew York, New York, United States
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
πΊπΈRochester, New York, United States
Akron Children's Hospital
πΊπΈAkron, Ohio, United States
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
πΊπΈSyracuse, New York, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
πΊπΈCincinnati, Ohio, United States
Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center
πΊπΈCharlotte, North Carolina, United States
Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
πΊπΈCleveland, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
πΊπΈCleveland, Ohio, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
πΊπΈPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Driscoll Children's Hospital
πΊπΈCorpus Christi, Texas, United States
CancerCare Manitoba
π¨π¦Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Westmead Institute for Cancer Research at Westmead Hospital
π¦πΊWestmead, New South Wales, Australia
Hopital Sainte Justine
π¨π¦Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Christchurch Hospital
π³πΏChristchurch, New Zealand
Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle
πΊπΈSeattle, Washington, United States
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
πΊπΈLittle Rock, Arkansas, United States
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami
πΊπΈMiami, Florida, United States
Sacred Heart Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Hospital
πΊπΈPensacola, Florida, United States
Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children
πΊπΈWilmington, Delaware, United States
Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System
πΊπΈFort Myers, Florida, United States
All Children's Hospital
πΊπΈSaint Petersburg, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic
πΊπΈJacksonville, Florida, United States
Butterworth Hospital at Spectrum Health
πΊπΈGrand Rapids, Michigan, United States
University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic
πΊπΈJackson, Mississippi, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center
πΊπΈHackensack, New Jersey, United States
East Tennessee Children's Hospital
πΊπΈKnoxville, Tennessee, United States
Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus
πΊπΈBurlington, Vermont, United States
Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center
πΊπΈMarshfield, Wisconsin, United States
West Virginia University Health Sciences Center - Charleston
πΊπΈCharleston, West Virginia, United States
Hospital for Sick Children
π¨π¦Toronto, Ontario, Canada
University of Alberta Hospital
π¨π¦Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Royal Children's Hospital
π¦πΊBrisbane, Queensland, Australia
IWK Health Centre
π¨π¦Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Children's & Women's Hospital of British Columbia
π¨π¦Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Montreal Children's Hospital at McGill University Health Center
π¨π¦Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Starship Children's Health
π³πΏAuckland, New Zealand
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
πΊπΈIndianapolis, Indiana, United States
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
πΊπΈLas Vegas, Nevada, United States
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
πΊπΈColumbia, Missouri, United States
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis
πΊπΈSaint Louis, Missouri, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital
πΊπΈColumbus, Ohio, United States
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center
πΊπΈNew York, New York, United States
Inova Fairfax Hospital
πΊπΈFalls Church, Virginia, United States
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
πΊπΈNorfolk, Virginia, United States
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
πΊπΈMinneapolis, Minnesota, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
πΊπΈSan Antonio, Texas, United States
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
πΊπΈSan Antonio, Texas, United States
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
π¦πΊPerth, Western Australia, Australia
New York Medical College
πΊπΈValhalla, New York, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
πΊπΈDetroit, Michigan, United States
Oklahoma University Cancer Institute
πΊπΈOklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center and Children's Hospital
πΊπΈPortland, Oregon, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
πΊπΈNashville, Tennessee, United States
Primary Children's Medical Center
πΊπΈSalt Lake City, Utah, United States
Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham
πΊπΈBirmingham, Alabama, United States
Phoenix Children's Hospital
πΊπΈPhoenix, Arizona, United States
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
πΊπΈSan Francisco, California, United States
UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center
πΊπΈOmaha, Nebraska, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
πΊπΈRochester, Minnesota, United States
Children's Mercy Hospital
πΊπΈKansas City, Missouri, United States
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Oakland
πΊπΈSacramento, California, United States
Children's Hospital Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
πΊπΈAurora, Colorado, United States
Kosair Children's Hospital
πΊπΈLouisville, Kentucky, United States
University of Florida Shands Cancer Center
πΊπΈGainesville, Florida, United States
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center
πΊπΈAnn Arbor, Michigan, United States
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
πΊπΈChapel Hill, North Carolina, United States