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Calcitriol and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: calcitriol
Genetic: protein expression analysis
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Registration Number
NCT00524589
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Calcitriol may help prostate cancer cells become more like normal cells, and to grow and spread more slowly. Dexamethasone may help calcitriol work better by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug. Giving calcitriol together with dexamethasone may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer that did not respond to hormone therapy .

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving calcitriol together with dexamethasone works in treating patients with prostate cancer that did not respond to hormone therapy.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* To investigate the response rate in patients with androgen-independent prostate cancer treated with calcitriol and dexamethasone.

* To evaluate the toxicity of high-dose calcitriol and dexamethasone in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral dexamethasone once on days 1 and 2 and calcitriol IV over 1 hour on day 2. Treatment repeats weekly in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected at baseline and on days 2 and 3 to assess VDR and CYP24 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dexamethasone and CalcitriolcalcitriolPatients receive oral dexamethasone once on days 1 and 2 and calcitriol IV over 1 hour on day 2. Treatment repeats weekly.
Dexamethasone and Calcitriolprotein expression analysisPatients receive oral dexamethasone once on days 1 and 2 and calcitriol IV over 1 hour on day 2. Treatment repeats weekly.
Dexamethasone and Calcitriollaboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive oral dexamethasone once on days 1 and 2 and calcitriol IV over 1 hour on day 2. Treatment repeats weekly.
Dexamethasone and CalcitrioldexamethasonePatients receive oral dexamethasone once on days 1 and 2 and calcitriol IV over 1 hour on day 2. Treatment repeats weekly.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective Response (Complete or Partial Response)1 year

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Corrected Serum Calcium Expression1 year

Number of patients with corrected serum calcium levels between 11 mg/dL and 12 mg/dL detected on 1 or more occasions.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

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