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Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of ABP 501 and Adalimumab (HUMIRA®) in Adults With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Psoriasis
Interventions
Biological: ABP 501
Biological: Adalimumab
Registration Number
NCT01970488
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to compare the efficacy and safety of ABP 501 and adalimumab (HUMIRA®) in adults with plaque psoriasis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
350
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Forms of psoriasis or other skin conditions at the time of the screening visit (eg, eczema)
  2. Ongoing use of prohibited treatments
  3. Prior use of 2 or more biologics for treatment of psoriasis
  4. Previous receipt of adalimumab or a biosimilar of adalimumab

Other Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ABP 501ABP 501Participants received 80 mg ABP 501 subcutaneously on week 1/day 1 (initial loading dose) and 40 mg at week 2 and every 2 weeks thereafter until week 16. Participants with a PASI 50 response at week 16 continued to receive 40 mg APB 501 until week 48.
AdalimumabAdalimumabParticipants received 80 mg adalimumab subcutaneously on week 1/day 1 (initial loading dose) and 40 mg at week 2 and every 2 weeks thereafter until week 16. At week 16 participants with a PASI 50 response were re-randomized to treatment with adalimumab or were transitioned to ABP 501 until week 48.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent Improvement From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) at Week 16Baseline and Week 16

The PASI measures the average redness (erythema), thickness (induration), and scaliness (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale) of psoriasis lesions, weighted by the area of involvement in the four main body areas (i.e., head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities). PASI scores can range from 0.0 to 72.0, with higher scores indicating greater severity and/or more extensive psoriasis.

Percent improvement from baseline was calculated as (value at baseline - value at post-baseline visit) × 100 / (value at baseline).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a PASI 75 Response at Week 50Baseline and week 50

A PASI 75 response is a 75% or greater improvement (reduction) from baseline in PASI score.

The PASI measures the average redness (erythema), thickness (induration), and scaliness (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale) of psoriasis lesions, weighted by the area of involvement in the four main body areas (i.e., head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities). PASI scores can range from 0.0 to 72.0, with higher scores indicating greater severity and/or more extensive psoriasis.

Percent Improvement From Baseline in PASI at Week 50Baseline and week 50

The PASI measures the average redness (erythema), thickness (induration), and scaliness (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale) of psoriasis lesions, weighted by the area of involvement in the four main body areas (i.e., head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities). PASI scores can range from 0.0 to 72.0, with higher scores indicating greater severity and/or more extensive psoriasis.

Percent improvement from baseline is calculated as (value at baseline - value at post-baseline visit) × 100 / (value at baseline).

Percentage of Participants With a sPGA Response at Week 32Week 32

The sPGA is a 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (very severe) used to measure the severity of disease (induration, scaling, and erythema). A sPGA response is defined as a sPGA value of clear (score 0) or almost clear (score 1).

Percentage of Participants With a PASI 75 Response at Week 16Baseline and Week 16

A PASI 75 response is a 75% or greater improvement (reduction) from baseline in PASI score. The PASI measures the average redness (erythema), thickness (induration), and scaliness (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale) of psoriasis lesions, weighted by the area of involvement in the four main body areas (i.e., head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities). PASI scores can range from 0.0 to 72.0, with higher scores indicating greater severity and/or more extensive psoriasis.

Percentage of Participants With a PASI 75 Response at Week 32Baseline and week 32

A PASI 75 response is a 75% or greater improvement (reduction) from baseline in PASI score.

The PASI measures the average redness (erythema), thickness (induration), and scaliness (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale) of psoriasis lesions, weighted by the area of involvement in the four main body areas (i.e., head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities). PASI scores can range from 0.0 to 72.0, with higher scores indicating greater severity and/or more extensive psoriasis.

Percent Improvement From Baseline in PASI at Week 32Baseline and week 32

The PASI measures the average redness (erythema), thickness (induration), and scaliness (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale) of psoriasis lesions, weighted by the area of involvement in the four main body areas (i.e., head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, and lower extremities). PASI scores can range from 0.0 to 72.0, with higher scores indicating greater severity and/or more extensive psoriasis.

Percent improvement from baseline is calculated as (value at baseline - value at post-baseline visit) × 100 / (value at baseline).

Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) Response at Week 16Week 16

The sPGA is a 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (very severe) used to measure the severity of disease (induration, scaling, and erythema). A sPGA response is defined as a sPGA value of clear (score 0) or almost clear (score 1).

Percentage of Participants With a sPGA Response at Week 50Week 50

The sPGA is a 6-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 5 (very severe) used to measure the severity of disease (induration, scaling, and erythema). A sPGA response is defined as a sPGA value of clear (score 0) or almost clear (score 1).

Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Body Surface Area (BSA) Involved With Psoriasis at Week 16Baseline and Week 16

A measurement of psoriasis involvement, given as the physician's assessment of the percentage of the participant's total body surface area (BSA) involved with psoriasis. The percent of BSA affected was estimated by assuming that the subject's palm, excluding the fingers and thumb, represented roughly 1% of the body's surface.

Change from baseline is calculated as (value at post-baseline visit - value at baseline).

A decrease from baseline (negative value) indicates improvement.

Change From Baseline in the Percentage of BSA Involved With Psoriasis at Week 32Baseline and week 32

A measurement of psoriasis involvement, given as the physician's assessment of the percentage of the participant's total body surface area (BSA) involved with psoriasis. The percent of BSA affected was estimated by assuming that the subject's palm, excluding the fingers and thumb, represented roughly 1% of the body's surface.

Change from baseline is calculated as (value at post-baseline visit - value at baseline).

A decrease from Baseline (negative value) indicates improvement.

Change From Baseline in the Percentage of BSA Involved With Psoriasis at Week 50Baseline and week 50

A measurement of psoriasis involvement, given as the physician's assessment of the percentage of the participant's total body surface area (BSA) involved with psoriasis. The percent of BSA affected was estimated by assuming that the subject's palm, excluding the fingers and thumb, represented roughly 1% of the body's surface.

Change from baseline is calculated as (value at post-baseline visit - value at baseline).

A decrease from Baseline (negative value) indicates improvement.

Number of Participants With Adverse EventsFrom first dose of study drug until 28 days after the last dose. Treatment was for 16 weeks in Part 1 and 32 weeks in Part 2.

The Investigator assessed whether each adverse event (AE) was possibly related to the investigational product. AEs were graded for severity according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03.

A serious AE is defined as an AE that meets at least 1 of the following serious criteria:

* fatal

* life threatening

* requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization

* results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity

* congenital anomaly/birth defect

* other medically important serious event. Results are reported from Day 1 to week 16 for the Part 1 ABP 501 and Adalimumab groups, and from post week 16 to the end of study (week 52) for the Part 2 ABP 501/ABP 501, Adalimumab/Adalimumab and Adalimumab/ABP 501 groups.

Percentage of Participants Developing Antibodies to ABP 501 or AdalimumabFor 16 weeks in Part 1 and for 52 weeks for participants who were re-randomized in Part 2.

Two validated assays were used to detect the presence of anti-drug antibodies. Samples were first tested in an electrochemiluminescence (ECL)-based bridging immunoassay to detect anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against ABP 501 and adalimumab (Binding Antibody Assay). Samples confirmed to be positive for binding antibodies were subsequently tested in a non-cell based bioassay to determine neutralizing activity against ABP 501 or adalimumab (Neutralizing Antibody Assay).

Developing antibody incidence is defined as a negative or no antibody result at baseline and a positive antibody result at a post-baseline time point.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇭🇺

Nyíregyháza, Szabolcs-szatmar-bereg, Hungary

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