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Heart Rate Variability of Patients With Bipolar Disorder in Subsyndromal Depressive Phase

Completed
Conditions
Bipolar Disorder
Heart Rate Variability
Subsyndromal Depressive Phase
Registration Number
NCT01455038
Lead Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purposes of this study were: (1) to compare heart rate variability between bipolar patients in subsyndromal depressive phase and healthy controls (2) to evaluate the relation between the severity of subsyndromal depressive symptoms and reduced heart rate variability.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Bipolar group:

    • DSM-IV bipolar disorder
    • Montgomery-Åsberg depression rating scale (MADRS) score for last one month : ≤ 10
    • Clinical Global Impression severity (CGI-S) for last one month : ≤ 3
  2. Healthy controls group: Subjects had no history of psychiatric disorder and had no psychiatric symptom when interviewed by a board-certified psychiatrist.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Psychiatric disorder except bipolar disorder
  • Neurological symptoms or signs
  • History of head trauma
  • History of cardiovascular diseases
  • Any medication except psychiatric medication.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rate variability (HRV)at baseline

Time domain - NN (normal-to-normal R-R interval), HRV index (total number of all NN/ the height of the histogram of all NN), SDNN (standard deviation of the NN), RMSSD (the root mean square of differences of successive NN), NN50 (Number of pairs of adjacent NN intervals differing by more than 50 ms in the entire recording) and pNN50(NN50/total number of all NN).

Frequency domain - TP (The variance of NN intervals over the temporal segment), VLF(Power in very low frequency range; \<0.04 Hz), LF(Power in low frequency range; 0.04\~0.15 Hz), HF(Power in high frequency range; 0.15\~0.4 Hz)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Asan medical center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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