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The effectiveness of water jet flossing and interdental flossing for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances: A randomised clinical trial

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Gingivitis
Water jet, Dental floss, Orthodontic treatment, Plaque index, Gingivitis
Registration Number
TCTR20230926005
Lead Sponsor
Saudi society of periodontology
Brief Summary

The water jet flossing group demonstrated a slightly higher, albeit non-significant, benefit in plaque removal and bleeding reduction compared to the interdental flossing group after two weeks. Both groups showed significant reductions in gingival bleeding index and plaque index from baseline to the 2-week follow-up.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Participants were included in the study if they met all of the following criteria: (1) Physically healthy without any medical conditions. (2) Aged 18 years or older. (3) Have natural dentition with at least 24 teeth in the mouth, excluding the third molars. (4) Have less than 5 mm of anterior crowding or spacing, with adequate overjet and overbite. (5) Have the physical and mental ability to maintain adequate oral hygiene. (6) Have good periodontal health without an immediate need for any dental procedure.

Exclusion Criteria

Participants were excluded from the study if they had any of the following:
(1) A medical history of immunologic and inflammatory diseases, liver diseases, diabetes mellitus, current pregnancy, or any medical condition that limits manual dexterity.
(2) A recent history of medications that may alter gingival health, such as anti-sialagogues, steroids, and antibiotics.
(3) Active periodontal disease.
(4) Removable orthodontic appliances.
(5) Not using any type of mouthwash.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plaque index 2 weeks teeth are stained with a disclosing solution, presence of plaque is scored on a dichotomous variable
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bleeding index 2 weeks Each tooth present is gently probed with a periodontal probe at six sites
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