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Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Undergoing Islet Cell Transplantation

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT01206101
Lead Sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Brief Summary

This trial is conducted in Europe and North America. The aim of this trial is to investigate if liraglutide treatment can increase the proportion of insulin-independent subjects one year after islet cell transplantation who required only one (single-donor) islet cell transplant.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least 5 years
  • Candidate for islet cell transplantation based upon local accepted practice and guidelines
  • Reduced awareness of hypoglycaemia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Treatment with any anti-diabetic medication other than insulin including insulin pump within 4 weeks of trial start
  • Any previous organ transplantation
  • A history of acute idiopathic or chronic pancreatitis
  • Family or personal history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2) or familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Liraglutideplacebo-
Liraglutide placeboplacebo-
Liraglutideliraglutide-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion Of Insulin-independent Subjects After Receiving Only One (Single-Donor) Islet Cell TransplantAt week 52 after initial transplantation

Proportion Of Insulin-independent Subjects After Receiving Only One (Single-Donor) Islet Cell Transplant.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Hypoglycaemic EpisodesDuring week 0 to week 52

A hypoglycaemic episode was defined as treatment emergent if the onset of the episode was on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment and until the last day on randomised treatment. Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes were categorised either as minor (PG\<3.1 mmol/L \[56 mg/dL\]) or severe (subject unable to treat himself/herself).

Proportion of Subjects With HbA1c Below Or Equal to 6.5% At Week 52 That Are Free From Severe Hypoglycaemic EventsFrom week 0 to week 52 after initial transplantation

Proportion of subjects with HbA1c below or equal to 6.5% at week 52 that were free from severe hypoglycaemic events

Proportion of Insulin-Independent SubjectsAt 52 weeks after initial transplantation

Proportion of insulin-independent subjects among all randomised subjects who had one or more transplantations after randomisation

Change in Islet Cell Yield During CultureFrom 0 hours pre-culture to 24 hours to 72 hours

Change in islet cell yield from pre-culture to post-culture

Glucose Level Variability And Hypoglycaemia Duration Derived From The Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS)At 12 weeks pre-transplant, at 24 weeks post-transplant, 52 weeks post-transplant and 56 weeks (4 weeks after withdrawal of liraglutide or liraglutide placebo)

Change from baseline in glucose level variability and hypoglycaemia at baseline, weekly during liraglutide dose escalation, at 12 weeks pre-transplant, at 24 weeks post-transplant, 52 weeks post-transplant and 56 weeks (4 weeks after withdrawal of liraglutide or liraglutide placebo)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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