Miltefosine for Brazilian Visceral Leishmaniasis
- Conditions
- Kala Azar
- Registration Number
- NCT00378495
- Lead Sponsor
- AB Foundation
- Brief Summary
Miltefosine will be administered to Brazilian patients with kala azar
- Detailed Description
Miltefosine will be administered to Brazilian patients with kala azar. Both pediatric and adult patients will be studied. Patients will be followed for 6 months.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 80
-
Newly diagnosed (untreated) visceral leishmaniasis with symptomatic disease and visualization of amastigotes in tissue samples or a positive culture.
- Age: Group 1: 2 to 12 years; Group 2: 13 to 60 years
- Sex: male and female patients eligible (no effort to be made to balance the study for gender)
Exclusion criteria
Safety concerns:
- Thrombocyte count <30 x 109/l;
- Leukocyte count <1 x 109/l;
- Hemoglobin <5 g/100 ml;
- ASAT, ALAT, AP >3 times upper limit of normal range;
- Serum creatinine or BUN >1.5 times upper limit of normal range;
- Evidence of serious underlying disease (cardiac, renal, hepatic or pulmonary);
- Immunodeficiency or antibody to HIV;
- Severe protein and/or caloric malnutrition (Kwashiorkor, Marasmus);
- Any non-compensated or uncontrolled condition;
- Lactation, pregnancy (to be determined by adequate test) or inadequate contraception in females of childbearing potential for treatment period plus 2 months.
Lack of suitability for the trial:
- Negative bone marrow aspirate (smear);
- Any history of prior anti-leishmania therapy;
- Any condition which compromises ability to comply with the study procedures;
- Concomitant serious infection other than visceral leishmaniasis (this would include evidence of other conditions associated with splenomegaly such as schistosomiasis or malaria).
Administrative reasons:
- Lack of ability or willingness to give informed consent (patient and/or parent / legal representative);
- Anticipated non-availability for study visits/procedures.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method cure rate at 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method cure rate at 1 month safety
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros
🇧🇷Montes Claros, Brazil