MedPath

Outcome After MTX & Transvaginal Surgery or UAE & Uterine Curettage in Patients With Cesarean Scar Pregnancy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Menstruation
Cesarean Scar Pregnancy
Registration Number
NCT03218059
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital
Brief Summary

Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP)is one of the more serious complications of pregnancies that occur after a prior cesarean delivery. No clinical guidelines have been issued for the management of CSP. More than 30 treatment methods are reported to be used in managing CSP. However, which management can achieve better clinical effects remains unknown. Therefore, this prospective study is designed to compare the outcome between MTX + transvaginal surgery and UAE + D\&C in the treatment of CSP.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Increased levels of serum β-hCG and ultrasonography findings. The criteria for diagnosis by ultrasonography was the presence of the following: (1) an empty uterine cavity and endocervical canal; (2) detection of the placenta and/or a gestational sac embedded in the hysterectomy scar; (3) the presence of the gestation sac with or without a fetal pole and with or without fetal cardiac activity (depending on the gestational age) in the anterior part of the uterine isthmus; and (4) a thin (1-3 mm) or absent myometrial layer between the gestational sac and the bladder. All patients had taken Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to clarify the diagnosis . Pregnancy tissues were identified by histopathology examinations of the surgical tissues.

Exclusion Criteria

All enrolled patients had no contraindications for transvaginal surgery or UAE, including renal failure, active pelvic infection, clotting disorders, or known allergy to the contrast material.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of menstruation by questionnairesix months after treatment

Duration of menstruation

Endocrine level by blood examinationsix months after treatment

FSH in IU/L

Volume of menstruation by questionnairesix months after treatment

in pictorial blood loss score

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The length of the CSD by MRIsix months after treatment

millimeter

The depth of the CSD by MRIsix months after treatment

millimeter

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, affiliated to Tongji University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Department of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, affiliated to Tongji University
🇨🇳Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Xipeng Wang
Contact
0086-13817806602
xipengwang@hotmail.com

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.