Comparison of Temperature and Pain Changes Between the Drip and Topical Methods of Administering the Transnasal Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 74
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Facial temperatures
研究概览
简要总结
The transnasal sphenopalatine ganglion block(SPGB) is administered to patients with facial or head and neck pain. In the transnasal approach, the drip and topical methods are frequently used. We compared facial temperatures and VAS after transnasal SPGB.
详细描述
The objective of this study was to compare facial temperatures and visual analogue scale (VAS) between drip method and topical method of transnasal sphenopalatine ganglion block (SPGB).
The transnasal SPGB is administered to patients with facial or head and neck pain. In the transnasal approach, the drip and topical methods are frequently used. We compared facial temperatures and VAS after transnasal SPGB.
Medical records of 74 patients who visited the pain clinic and underwent transnasal SPGB were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 156 transnasal SPGB were performed. The patients were divided into the drip-method and topical-method groups. Facial temperatures were measured in six areas of the right and left forehead, maxilla, and mandible before and 30 min after completion of the transnasal SPGB. Temperatures were compared before and 30 min after SPGB in each group and between the two groups. VAS scores were compared at same times of SPGB in each group and between the two groups.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •(1) age over 20 years ; (2) head and neck pain; (3) pain score > 4 on the VAS in the head and neck; and (4) having undergone a transnasal SPGB and having had facial temperatures measured.
排除标准
- •(1) patients with a history of head and neck surgery, (2) treatment with a vasodilator or vasoconstrictor, (3) contraindication to treatment using a transnasal approach, (4) clinically significant systemic disease or any reduced organ failure, and (5) missing data.
结局指标
主要结局
Facial temperatures
时间窗: Before, and 30 minutes after completion of transnasal sphenopalatine ganglion block
Facial temeratures changes after transnasal SPGB
Visual analogue scale(VAS)
时间窗: Before, and 30 minutes after completion of transnasal sphenopalatine ganglion block
11 points pain scale score from 0 to 10
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Jong Bum Choi
Assistant Professor
Ajou University School of Medicine