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A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of ADX-N05 for Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Subjects With Narcolepsy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Narcolepsy
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01681121
Lead Sponsor
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This is a study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of ADX-N05 compared to placebo in the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness in adults with narcolepsy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
93
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of narcolepsy
  • Good general health
  • Willing and able to comply with the study design and schedule and other requirements
Exclusion Criteria
  • If female, pregnant or lactating
  • Customary bedtime later than midnight
  • History of significant medical condition, behavioral, or psychiatric disorder (including suicidal ideation), or surgical history
  • Any other clinically relevant medical, behavioral or psychiatric disorder other than narcolepsy that is associated with excessive sleepiness
  • History of significant cardiovascular disease
  • Body mass index > 34
  • Excessive caffeine use - > 600 mg/day of caffeine or > 6 cups of coffee/day
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 2 years
  • Nicotine dependence that has an effect on sleep

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ADX-N05ADX-N05ADX-N05 to be taken once a day for 12 weeks
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo to match ADX-N05 to be taken once a day for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Improved Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Scores for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Last AssessmentWeek 12

The CGI-C scale rated the change in the participant's condition as compared to the Baseline visit on a 7-point scale ranging from a minimum of "Very much improved" to a maximum of "Very much worse." The proportion of subjects experiencing at least minimal improvement on the CGI-C was calculated and summarized for each of the treatment groups at Week 4 and the last available post-Baseline assessment (Week 12/Last Assessment). The CGI-C scale consists of the following ratings: 1-Very Much improved, 2-Much improved, 3-Minimally improved, 4-No change, 5-Minimally worse, 6-Much worse, 7-Very much worse; a rating of 1 indicates a better outcome, and a rating of 7 indicates a worse outcome. Improvement was defined as a CGI-rating of 1, 2, or 3.

Change From Baseline in the Average Sleep Latency Time (in Minutes) as Determined From the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) for ADX-N05 300 mg vs. Placebo at Last Assessment.Baseline up to Week 12/Last Assessment post-dose.

The MWT is a validated objective measure of the ability to stay awake for a defined period of time. The primary analysis was a comparison of treatments vs. control groups on change from Baseline to last available post-Baseline assessment (Week 12/Last Assessment) in the average sleep latency time (in minutes) averaged across the first four trials of the MWT using a two-sample t-test.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Improved PGI-C Scores for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Last AssessmentWeek 12/Last Assessment

The Patient Global Impression - Change (PGI-C) scale was completed by the subject at the Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 visits. The CGI-C scale rated the change in the participant's condition as compared to the Baseline visit on a 7-point scale ranging from a minimum of "Very much improved" to a maximum of "Very much worse." The proportion of subjects experiencing at least minimal improvement on the CGI-C was calculated and summarized for each of the treatment groups at Week 4 and the last available post-Baseline assessment (Week 12/Last Assessment). The CGI-C scale consists of the following ratings: 1-Very Much improved, 2-Much improved, 3-Minimally improved, 4-No change, 5-Minimally worse, 6-Much worse, 7-Very much worse; a rating of 1 indicates a better outcome, and a rating of 7 indicates a worse outcome. Improvement was defined as a CGI-rating of 1, 2, or 3.

Change From Baseline in Sleep Latency Time (in Minutes) as Determined From Each of the 5 Individual MWT Trials for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Last AssessmentBaseline up to Week 12/Last Assessment post-dose.

The MWT is a validated objective measure of the ability to stay awake for a defined period of time. The MWT consisted of five 40-minute trials separated by 2 hour intervals.

This secondary analysis repeated the primary analysis for effects for the five MWT trials analyzed separately at the last available post-Baseline assessment (Week 12/Last Assessment).

Change From Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Scores for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Week 4Baseline up to Week 4 post-dose.

The ESS is a questionnaire intended to measure daytime sleepiness. In this test, participants answer questions with regard to the level of sleepiness they experienced over approximately the 7 days prior to the assessment while performing eight common, non-stimulating activities. The ESS total score range is 1 to 24. Each activity is rated on a 4-point scale ranging from a minimum of "would never doze" to a maximum of "a high chance of dozing." Thus, the ESS scale range is as follows: 0=would never doze, 1=slight chance of dozing, 2=moderate chance of dozing, 3=high chance of dozing; 0 indicates a better outcome, and 3 indicates a worse outcome. A negative mean change value indicates a decrease in score from baseline and an improvement in daytime sleepiness.

Change From Baseline in ESS Scores for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Last AssessmentBaseline up to Week 12/Last Assessment post-dose.

The ESS is a questionnaire intended to measure daytime sleepiness. In this test, participants answer questions with regard to the level of sleepiness they experienced over approximately the 7 days prior to the assessment while performing eight common, non-stimulating activities. The ESS total score range is 1 to 24. Each activity is rated on a 4-point scale ranging from a minimum of "would never doze" to a maximum of "a high chance of dozing." Thus, the ESS scale range is as follows: 0=would never doze, 1=slight chance of dozing, 2=moderate chance of dozing, 3=high chance of dozing; 0 indicates a better outcome, and 3 indicates a worse outcome. A negative mean change value indicates a decrease in score from baseline and an improvement in daytime sleepiness.

Change From Baseline in the Average Sleep Latency Time (in Minutes) as Determined From the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) (Average of the First Four Trials) Following Four Weeks of Treatment With ADX-N05 150 mg vs. PlaceboBaseline up to Week 4 post-dose.

The MWT is a validated objective measure of the ability to stay awake for a defined period of time. The MWT consisted of five 40-minute trials separated by 2 hour intervals.

This secondary analysis repeated the primary analysis for effects at the end of Week 4.

Change From Baseline in Sleep Latency Time (in Minutes) as Determined From Each of the 5 Individual MWT Trials for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Week 4Baseline up to Week 4 post-dose.

The MWT is a validated objective measure of the ability to stay awake for a defined period of time. The MWT consisted of five 40-minute trials separated by 2 hour intervals.

This secondary analysis repeated the primary analysis for effects for the five MWT trials analyzed separately at Week 4.

Number of Participants With Improved Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Scores for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Week 4Week 4

The CGI-C scale rated the change in the participant's condition as compared to the Baseline visit on a 7-point scale ranging from a minimum of "Very much improved" to a maximum of "Very much worse." The proportion of subjects experiencing at least minimal improvement on the CGI-C was calculated and summarized for each of the treatment groups at Week 4 and the last available post-Baseline assessment (Week 12/Last Assessment). The CGI-C scale consists of the following ratings: 1-Very Much improved, 2-Much improved, 3-Minimally improved, 4-No change, 5-Minimally worse, 6-Much worse, 7-Very much worse; a rating of 1 indicates a better outcome, and a rating of 7 indicates a worse outcome. Improvement was defined as a CGI-rating of 1, 2, or 3.

Number of Participants With Improved Patient Global Impression Change (PGI-C) Scores for ADX-N05 vs. Placebo at Week 4Week 4

The Patient Global Impression - Change (PGI-C) scale was completed by the subject at the Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 visits. The CGI-C scale rated the change in the participant's condition as compared to the Baseline visit on a 7-point scale ranging from a minimum of "Very much improved" to a maximum of "Very much worse." The proportion of subjects experiencing at least minimal improvement on the CGI-C was calculated and summarized for each of the treatment groups at Week 4 and the last available post-Baseline assessment (Week 12/Last Assessment). The CGI-C scale consists of the following ratings: 1-Very Much improved, 2-Much improved, 3-Minimally improved, 4-No change, 5-Minimally worse, 6-Much worse, 7-Very much worse; a rating of 1 indicates a better outcome, and a rating of 7 indicates a worse outcome. Improvement was defined as a CGI-rating of 1, 2, or 3.

Trial Locations

Locations (28)

The Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders

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Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States

Chicago Research Center

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Chicago, Illinois, United States

Washington University

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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Community Research

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Crestview Hills, Kentucky, United States

Future Search Trials of Neurology

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Austin, Texas, United States

Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates of Baltimore

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Towson, Maryland, United States

SleepMed of Central Georgia

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Macon, Georgia, United States

Sleep Disorders Center of Georgia

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Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Kentucky Research Group

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Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Todd J. Swick, MD, PA

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Houston, Texas, United States

Sleep Disorders Center of Alabama

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Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Pulmonary Associates

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Sleep-Alertness Disorders Center

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Aurora, Colorado, United States

Neurocare, Inc.

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Newton, Massachusetts, United States

Pacific Research Network

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San Diego, California, United States

Stanford Sleep Medicine Center

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Redwood City, California, United States

Clinical Research Group of St. Petersburg

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Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

NeuroTrials Research, Inc.

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Atlanta, Georgia, United States

PAB Clinical Research

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Brandon, Florida, United States

Minnesota Lung Center and Sleep Institute

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Edina, Minnesota, United States

Rex Sleep Disorders Center

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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Mercy St. Vincent Medical Center

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Toledo, Ohio, United States

Center for Sleep Medicine

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Wake Research Associates

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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

SleepMed of South Carolina

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Columbia, South Carolina, United States

Sleep Medicine Associates of Texas

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Dallas, Texas, United States

Metroplex Pulmonary and Sleep Center

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McKinney, Texas, United States

Sleep Therapy and Research Center

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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