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The Effect of Eating Frequency on Blood Pressure

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Blood Pressure
Interventions
Other: dietary intervention
Registration Number
NCT01640015
Lead Sponsor
Imperial College London
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to identify the effect of meal frequency on blood pressure (BP) levels of individuals.

Detailed Description

Migration studies, observational epidemiology and clinical trial data indicate that causes of adverse BP levels are mainly environmental , including lifestyle under which dietary factors play a role. Therefore, lifestyle modification is part of the current American Heart Association recommendations for prevention and control of adverse BP levels.

Although the effects of nutrients and foods on BP have been studied extensively, other dietetic factors such as eating frequency and number of meals in a day have been less thoroughly investigated and warrant further research to explore their possible positive effect on BP.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Healthy individuals aged 35-70 years with prehypertension (systolic/diastolic BP 120-139/80-89 mm Hg) BMI 20-30 kg/m2 non-smoking non alcoholic drinkers

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Weight change of ≥ 3kg in the preceding 2 months
  • Current smokers
  • Substance abuse
  • Alcohol intake
  • Pregnancy
  • Diabetes
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Cancer
  • Gastrointestinal disease e.g. inflammatory bowel disease or irritable bowel syndrome
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease
  • Pancreatitis
  • Use of medications including: anti inflammatory drugs or steroids, antihypertensive drugs, cholesterol lowering medication, androgens, phenytoin, erythromycin or thyroid hormones.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High frequency dietdietary intervention-
low frequency dietdietary interventionParticipants will be assigned to a low frequency diet (fixed energy intake)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
blood pressure2 weeks for 24 hours through blood pressure monitor

Participants will be asked to wear BP monitor continuously for one week then return it back either by post or bring it themselves to the center.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Insulinmeasured twice during each phase (2 phases)

biomarkers like: Insulin - Glucose- lipid profile- Free fatty acids- C peptides- HS CRP will be measured regularly during study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sir John Michael Center - Hammersmith Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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