跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT06704269
NCT06704269进行中(未招募)1 期

An Open-label, Multi-center, Phase I/II Study to Assess Safety, Efficacy, and Cellular Kinetics of YTB323 in Participants With Treatment-resistant Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

Novartis Pharmaceuticals26 个研究点 分布在 4 个国家目标入组 15 人开始时间: 2025年4月22日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
进行中(未招募)
入组人数
15
试验地点
26
主要终点
Occurrence, severity, and frequency of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

研究概览

简要总结

This is a phase I/II study to assess safety, efficacy, and cellular kinetics of YTB323 in participants with treatment-resistant generalized myasthenia gravis. YTB323 is a Biological CAR-T cell therapy.

详细描述

This is an open-label, multi-center, non-confirmatory study intended to assess safety, efficacy, and cellular kinetics of YTB323 treatment in participants with treatment-resistant generalized myasthenia gravis in order to enable a benefit to risk assessment for further development in generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG). The study plans to enroll approximately 15 participants with treatment-resistant gMG. The study utilizes a single dose design across 2 cohorts, consisting of a sentinel cohort of 3 patients followed by an expansion cohort of an additional 12 patients.

All participants dosed with YTB323 will be followed until 15 years after YTB323 administration in the Long-Term Follow-up (LTFU).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Confirmed gMG diagnosis supported by the following:
  • Documented report of positive serology testing for either AChR antibodies or MuSK antibodies at screening AND at least one of the following:
  • History of abnormal neuromuscular transmission test demonstrated by repetitive nerve stimulation or single-fiber electromyography
  • History of positive acetylcholinesterase inhibitor test
  • Improvement in MG signs on an oral acetylcholinesterase inhibitor as assessed by the treating physician
  • MGFA Class III-IVa (gMG) at screening
  • Treatment-resistant gMG as defined by: MG-ADL score ≥ 6 (≥50% non-ocular) at screening despite adequate treatment trials with at least two different non-steroidal immunosuppressive drugs given at adequate doses and duration of therapy.
  • If on chronic corticosteroids, must be on a stable dose of corticosteroids for ≥1 month prior to screening and have the ability and willingness to taper to a maximum dose of 10 mg prednisolone daily or equivalent at least one week before leukapheresis
  • If treated with cholinesterase inhibitors, patients must be on a stable dose for at least two weeks prior to screening

排除标准

  • Exclusively ocular myasthenia gravis (MGFA I), mild symptoms (MGFA II), or severe bulbar disease or MG crisis, MGFA Class IVb or V at screening
  • History of bone marrow/hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
  • Clinically significant active, opportunistic, chronic or recurrent infection (including positive for hepatitis B or hepatitis C) confirmed by clinical evidence, imaging, or positive laboratory tests one month prior to leukapheresis
  • Other uncontrolled disease states, such as asthma, or inflammatory bowel disease, where flares are commonly treated with oral or parenteral corticosteroids, at screening
  • Participants with a known immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS, hereditary immune deficiency, drug induced immune deficiency), or tested positive for HIV antibody, at screening
  • Prior treatment with anti-CD19 therapy, adoptive T cell therapy or any prior gene therapy product (e.g. CAR-T cell therapy).
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

研究组 & 干预措施

YTB323

Experimental

YTB323 single intravenous (i.v.) infusion

干预措施: YTB323 (Genetic)

结局指标

主要结局

Occurrence, severity, and frequency of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

时间窗: Baseline up to 2 years

Incidence of AE's, including Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANs), changes in Vital Signs, Laboratory parameters, ECG, and neurological status qualifying and reported as AEs.

次要结局

  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - CMAX(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - Clast(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Cellular immunogenicity of YTB323(Pre-dose lymphodepletion up to 2 years)
  • Humoral immunogenicity of YTB323(Pre-dose lymphodepletion up to 2 years)
  • Change from Baseline of MG-ADL score(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Change from Baseline of QMG total score(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Proportion of patients with a ≥3-point reduction of QMG total score sustained for 6 months post Baseline(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Proportion of patients with a ≥2-point reduction of MG-ADL score sustained for 6 months post Baseline(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Proportion of patients with a MGFA-PIS of minimal manifestations (MM) or better and sustained for 6 months post Baseline(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - Clast(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - CMAX(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - AUC(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - Tmax(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK) of YTB323 - Tlast(Pre-dose Day 1 up to 2 years)
  • Cellular immunogenicity of YTB323(Pre-dose lymphodepletion up to 2 years)
  • Humoral immunogenicity of YTB323(Pre-dose lymphodepletion up to 2 years)
  • Neutralizing immunogenicity of YTB323(Pre-dose lymphodepletion up to 2 years)
  • Change from Baseline of MG-ADL score(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Change from Baseline of QMG total score(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Proportion of patients with a ≥3-point reduction of QMG total score sustained for 6 months post Baseline(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Proportion of patients with a ≥2-point reduction of MG-ADL score sustained for 6 months post Baseline(Baseline up to 2 years)
  • Proportion of patients with a MGFA-PIS of minimal manifestations (MM) or better and sustained for 6 months post Baseline(Baseline up to 2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (26)

Loading locations...

相似试验