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A phase 3 study to compare efficacy and safety of masitinib with placebo in the patients with primary progressive or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis without relapse.

Phase 1
Conditions
MedDRA version: 21.1Level: PTClassification code 10063401Term: Primary progressive multiple sclerosisSystem Organ Class: 10029205 - Nervous system disorders
Patients with primary progressive or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis without relapse
MedDRA version: 21.1Level: PTClassification code 10063400Term: Secondary progressive multiple sclerosisSystem Organ Class: 10029205 - Nervous system disorders
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
Registration Number
EUCTR2021-000639-30-GR
Lead Sponsor
AB Science
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised-recruitment may be ongoing or finished
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria

A patient must fulfill all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to participate in the study:
1.Male or female patients aged between 18 and 65 years at screening (both inclusive)
2.Weight >45 kg and BMI between 18 and 35 kg/m2 at screening or at baseline
3.Patients with either primary progressive or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis with onset of symptoms at least five years before baseline and with no relapse diagnosed according to the 2017 revised McDonald’s criteria at least two years before screening
4.Patients with Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score between 3.0 to 6.0 (both inclusive) at screening and baseline
5.Patients with an EDSS score progression =1 point with no improvement during 2 years before screening
6.Absence of T1 Gadolinium-enhancing brain lesions at baseline as measured by MRI
7.Contraception to be assessed at screening and at baseline::
-Female patients of childbearing potential (entering the study after a menstrual period and who has a negative pregnancy test), who agrees to use a highly effective method of contraception and an effective method of contraception by her male partner during the study and for 3 months and a half after the last treatment intake
-Male patients with a female partner of childbearing potential who agrees to use a highly effective method of contraception and an effective method of contraception by his female partner during the study and for 3 months and a half after the last treatment intake OR who agrees to use an effective method of contraception and a highly effective method of contraception by his female partner during the study and for 3 months and a half after the last treatment intake
Highly effective and effective methods of contraception are detailed in the appendix 14.1 of the protocol.
8.Patient able to understand, and willing to sign, and date the written informed consent form prior to any protocol-specific procedures. If patients are duly capable of study consent but are unable to sign by themselves due to aggravation of disease condition, written informed consent can be obtained from a legally authorized representative who can sign on behalf of the patients after confirming the patients' agreement to study participation
9.Patient able and willing to comply with study protocol and to come on-site as per protocol visits schedule, assessed at screening and at baseline.
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 800
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients suffering from a disease other than MS that would better explain the patient’s neurological clinical signs&symptoms and/or MRI lesions observed at screening
2.Inability to complete MRI(contraindications for MRI)and/or any known allergy or hypersensitivity or any contra-indication to gadolinium macrocyclic
3.Patients treated with other disease modifying treatments in the time frames and conditions mentioned under previous treatment wash out period, assessed at baseline
4.Patients with lymphocytes<1.0×109/L at screening&at baseline
5.Patients with hypersensitivity to masitinib or its excipients at screening
6.Patients with history(or family history)of severe skin toxicities or reactions at screening or patients taking concomitant treatment or therapies associated with severe drug-induced skin toxicity at screening&baseline
7.Patients with history of severe bone marrow disorders such as agranulocytosis or aplasia,or with abnormal laboratory results at screening&baseline defined as: -Neutropenia withANC<1.5×109/L -Anemia withHgb<10g/dl -Thrombocytopenia with platelet counts<75×109/L
8.Patients with history of severe hepatic disorders, such as viral hepatitis or steatohepatitis,and alcohol steatosis,or with abnormal laboratory results defined as: -Hepatic transaminase levels>2ULN at baseline,or -Total bilirubin level>1.5ULN at baseline, or -Both hepatic transaminase levels&total bilirubin level outside of the normal ranges at screening&baseline,or -Albuminemia<1×LLN at screening and baseline, or -Patients with concomitant medication known to be associated severe hepatotoxicity
9.Patients with pre-existing severe renal impairment, or with abnormal laboratory results at screening:
-Creatinine clearance<60 mL/min(Cockcroft&Gault formula)or -Proteinuria>30 mg/dL(1+)on dipstick in case of the proteinuria=1+ on the dipstick, 24h proteinuria must be>1.5g/24h
10.Patients with current or history of severe cardiovascular disease,assessed at screening:-Myocardial infarction -Unstable angina pectoris -Coronary revascularization procedure -Congestive heart failure ofNYHA ClassIIIorIV - Stroke,including a transient ischemic attack -2nddegree or3rd-degree atrioventricular block not successfully treated with a pacemaker Bi-fascicular block -QTc Fridericia interval>450milliseconds for males&>470milliseconds for females -Drug induced heart failure or ischemic heart disease -Radiotherapy induced cardiomyopathy -Family history of unexpected death of cardiovascular origin -Edema of cardiac origin&left ventricular ejaculation fraction=50%
11.Patients, with two or more of the risk factors listed below assessed by a cardiologist at screening as Very High Risk(calculated SCORE*=10%.)or High Risk(calculated SCORE*=5% &<10%)according to the Systematic Coronary Risk Estimation(SCORE):-Hypertension (uncontrolled) -Diabetes -Kidney disease -Current tabagism(=10Pack-year:equivalent to1pack of20cigarettes for10years with the formulaN(number of packs of20cigarettes smoked daily)×T(number years smoking))Patients who stopped smoking6months prior to the evaluation,are not concerned -Hypercholesterolemia, -Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)
*This assessment is done according to the Systematic Coronary Risk Estimation(SCORE)using the country specific free full version of HeartScore®,the interactive tool for predicting and managing the risk of heart attack and stroke in Europe, available at https://www.heartscore.org/en_GB/access
If the country specific

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: The primary objective of the study is to evaluate whether masitinib treatment will show a significant delay on three-month confirmed disease progression versus placebo in the study patients.;Secondary Objective: The secondary objectives of the study are to evaluate the efficacy of masitinib compared with placebo on a range of clinical parameters of multiple sclerosis. The secondary objectives also include the assessment of safety and tolerability of masitinib as compared to placebo in terms of adverse events, vital signs, physical examination, ECG, and clinical laboratory tests. ;Primary end point(s): The primary endpoint is to assess the efficacy of masitinib 3.0 mg/kg/day with a dose escalation to 4.5 mg/kg/day after four weeks on the time to confirmed (12-weeks CDP) EDSS progression. Progression is defined as 1-point worsening when EDSS score =5.5, or 0.5-point worsening if baseline score >5.5.<br>CDP: Confirmed Disease Progress;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Week 96
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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