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Internet-based Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Support therapy on Internet
Behavioral: Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy
Registration Number
NCT01347099
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Brief Summary

Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) but there is a lack of properly trained CBT therapists. One possible treatment alternative is Internet-based CBT (ICBT) with minimal therapist input. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate ICBT for OCD.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized controlled trial with 101 participants. The control group receives support therapy on demand on the Internet.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
101
Inclusion Criteria
  • Primary diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • At least 18 years old
  • Able to read and write in swedish
  • Computer access
Exclusion Criteria
  • other primary diagnosis
  • substance abuse,
  • psychosis,
  • bipolar disorder,
  • suicidal ideation,
  • adjusted pharmacological treatment the last two months
  • current psychological treatment for OCD,
  • been treated with CBT the last two years,
  • serious somatic disease,
  • Y---BOCS>31
  • hoarding as primary OCD subtype

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Support therapySupport therapy on Internet10 weeks. Therapist support contact through e-mail.
Internet CBTInternet-based cognitive behavior therapyInternet-delivered CBT. Contact with therapist thru an e-mail system. 10 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline of obsessions and compulsions after 10 weeks and at 3- and 12 months after treatment.Two weeks before treatment, 10 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 12 months after treatment has ended

Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline of quality of life after 10 weeks and at 3- and 12 months after treatment.Two weeks before treatment, 10 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 12 months after treatment has ended

Euroqol

Change from Baseline of depressive symptoms after 10 weeks and at 3- and 12 months after treatment.Two weeks before treatment, 10 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 12 months after treatment has ended

Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale

Change from Baseline of obsessions and compulsions after 10 weeks and at 3- and 12 months after treatment.Two weeks before treatment, 10 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 12 months after the treatment has ended

Dimensional Obsessive Compulsive Scale (DOCS)

Change from Baseline of meta cognitions after 10 weeks and at 3- and 12 months after treatment.Two weeks before treatment, 10 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 12 months after treatment has ended

Obsessive Beliefs Scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Psykiatri Sydväst

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

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