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Study With Gemcitabine and RTA 402 for Patients With Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00529113
Lead Sponsor
Reata, a wholly owned subsidiary of Biogen
Brief Summary

This study assesses the safety and efficacy of RTA 402 in combination with gemcitabine in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer.

Detailed Description

Phase I will be conducted to determine the MTD of RTA 402 (administered orally Days 1-21 or Days 1-28 of a 28-day cycle) in combination with gemcitabine (1000 m/m2). Gemcitabine will be administered as an intravenous infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.

The phase II portion of the study will be randomized, and double-blinded. Phase II will utilize the RTA 402 MTD determined in Phase I; Arm 1 will consist of gemcitabine + RTA 402. RTA 402 capsules will administered orally Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle (or Days 1-28 if appropriate, based on phase I results); gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2) will be administered as an intravenous infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle in each Arm. Arm 2 will consist of gemcitabine + placebo, placebo capsules will be taken orally Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle (or Days 1-28 if appropriate, based on phase I results). Both treatment arms are 4-weeks in length.

The study was conceived with both a Phase I and Phase II portion as described above; however, only the Phase I portion was completed. The trial was terminated in 2009 before the Phase II portion could begin.

Study Sponsor, originally Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., is now Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Biogen.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
33
Inclusion Criteria
  • Phase I patients should have treatment naïve pancreatic cancer; however , Phase I patients who have had 1 prior regimen consisting of adjuvant chemo-radiation or adjuvant gemcitabine - as defined within the NCCN guidelines may be enrolled. Phase II patients must have metastatic disease (Stage IV only).
  • Karnofsky performance status of >70%
  • Adequate liver function. (total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL and AST(SGOT) and ALT(SGPT) of < 2.5 ULN ( ≤ 5 ULN for Phase II patients with liver metastases), Serum Creatinine < 1.5 ULN
  • Adequate bone marrow function as documented by the following laboratory test results within 14 days of starting therapy. platelets ≥100,000/mm3, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/mm3, hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL, white blood cell (WBC) count ≥3000 /mm3
  • Practice effective contraception during the entire study period.
  • Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
  • Able and willing to sign the informed consent form.
  • Willing and able to self-administer orally and document all doses of RTA 402 ingested.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior treatment for current malignancy outside of the adjuvant setting for Phase I
  • Inability to swallow tablets or capsules
  • Active brain metastases or primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancies. (Patients with a previously treated brain metastasis may be included.)
  • Active second malignancy
  • Ten percent or greater weight loss over the 6 weeks before study entry.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Clinically significant illnesses which could compromise participation in the study, including, but not limited to: Uncontrolled diabetes; Active or uncontrolled infection; Acute or chronic liver disease; Confirmed diagnosis of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; Uncontrolled hypertension, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phase 1 Cohort 1Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 150 mg/day x 21 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 1GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 150 mg/day x 21 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 2Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 300 mg /day for 21 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 2GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 300 mg /day for 21 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 3GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 150 mg/day for 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 4Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 200 mg/day for 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 5GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 250 mg/day for 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 6Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 300 mg/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 7Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 350 mg/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 2 Cohort 2PlaceboPlacebo capsules/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 7GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 350 mg/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 3Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 150 mg/day for 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 4GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 200 mg/day for 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 5Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl 250 mg/day for 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 2 Cohort 1Bardoxolone methylBardoxolone methyl maximum tolerated dose(as determined in the Phase 1 portion of the study)/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 1 Cohort 6GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl 300 mg/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 2 Cohort 1GemcitabineBardoxolone methyl maximum tolerated dose(as determined in the Phase 1 portion of the study)/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Phase 2 Cohort 2GemcitabinePlacebo capsules/day x 28 days and gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion on Days 1, 9, and 15)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase I - To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of RTA 402 in combination with gemcitabine in patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.End of trial
Phase II - To determine if treatment with RTA 402 in combination with gemcitabine can increase the progression-free survival versus gemcitabine plus placebo in patients with unresectable metastatic pancreatic cancer.End of Trial
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase I - To document any preliminary antitumor activity of RTA 402 in this patient population.End ofTrial
Phase I - To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of RTA 402 in this population.End of Trial
Phase II - To determine the overall response rate in patients treated with RTA 402 + gemcitabine and in patients treated with gemcitabine + placebo.End of Trial
Phase II - To determine the 1-year survival in this patient population.End of Trial
Phase II - To determine the toxicities of these regimens.End of Trial
Phase II - To determine the changes in quality of life (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (Fatigue), [FACIT-F]).End of Trial

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

Central Indiana Cancer Centers (US Oncology)

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Rocky Mountain Cancer Center (US Oncology)

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Cancer Centers of Florida (US Oncology)

🇺🇸

Ocoee, Florida, United States

Northwest Cancer Specialist- Vancouver Cancer Specialist (US Oncology)

🇺🇸

Vancouver, Washington, United States

Sammons Cancer Center (US Oncology)

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

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