MedPath

A Study to Assess Stroke Risk Among Users of Typical Versus Atypical Antipsychotics Stratified by Broad Age Group

Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Drug: Atypical Antipsychotics
Drug: Typical Antipsychotics
Registration Number
NCT04002700
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to extend the recent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Sentinel tabulations regarding stroke risk among new users of typical and atypical antipsychotics to participants who were aged 18-64 years and did not have dementia to participants aged 65 years and older regardless of dementia status.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1234412
Inclusion Criteria

For entry event of an initial drug exposure:

  • First exposure to the particular drug(s) in the past 183 days (index date)
  • Had at least 183 days of continuous observation time prior to index
  • Exactly 0 condition occurrences of 'Cancer' any time in the 183 days before or on the index date
  • Exactly 0 condition occurrences of 'Stroke' any time in the 183 days before or on the index date
  • Exactly 0 exposures to any other typical or atypical antipsychotics any time in the 183 days before or on the index date
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Comparator Cohort 7Atypical AntipsychoticsParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of atypical antipsychotics aged 18-64 years without a recent dementia diagnosis.
Target Cohort 5Typical AntipsychoticsParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of typical antipsychotics aged 18 to 64 years.
Target Cohort 3Typical AntipsychoticsParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of typical antipsychotics aged greater than or equal to (\>=) 65 years.
Target Cohort 1Typical AntipsychoticsParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of typical antipsychotics aged 18 to 64 years without a recent dementia diagnosis.
Comparator Cohort 8Atypical AntipsychoticsParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of atypical antipsychotics aged \>= 65 years.
Comparator Cohort 9Atypical AntipsychoticsParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of atypical antipsychotics aged 18-64 years.
Target Cohort 2HaloperidolParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of haloperidol aged 18 to 64 years without a recent dementia diagnosis.
Target Cohort 4HaloperidolParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of haloperidol aged \>= 65 year.
Target Cohort 6HaloperidolParticipants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of haloperidol aged 18 to 64 years.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with Stroke as a Principal Inpatient DiagnosisUp to 16 years (from 01-January-2002 through 31-December-2017)

Number of participants with stroke in each target cohort versus comparator cohort (aged 65 years and older) per person years at risk will be reported. It is defined defined by the presence of the relevant ICD codes (ICD-9 or ICD-10 according to date) in the inpatient setting as the primary diagnoses.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants at Stroke Risk when Compared Among New Users of Typical Antipsychotics/Haloperidol versus Atypical AntipsychoticsUp to 16 years (from 01-January-2002 through 31-December-2017)

The number of participants with the risk of stroke among participants exposed to typical antipsychotics versus atypical antipsychotics will be reported.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Janssen Investigative Site

🇺🇸

Titusville, New Jersey, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath