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The Rotterdam Antiplatelet Therapy in Vascular Patients Study

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
arteriosclerosis and trombosis
10003184
10014523
Registration Number
NL-OMON46172
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus MC, Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

1.Preoperative myocardial injury (baseline value), defined as a troponin release above 99th percentile.
2.Absence of significant occlusive coronary artery disease as diagnosed through angiography (and confirmed by FFR).
3.Postoperative myocardial injury, defined as troponin release above the 99th percentile, which exceed the baseline value.

Exclusion Criteria

1. if troponin elevation is diagnosed as myocardial infarction by cardiologist.
2. Presence of significant occlusive coronary artery disease, as diagnosed through preoperative angiography, requiring treatment.
3. No postoperative troponin values above the 99th percentile and no rise with respect to baseline value.
4. Active bleeding.
5. Active cardiac conditions at the time of randomisation such as unstable angina pectoris, active congestive heart failure (CHF), serious cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic valvular disease.
6. Clear indication for long-term P2Y12 inhibitor use.
7. Preoperative use of P2Y12 inhibitors.
8. Previous allergy or intolerance to clopidogrel.
9. Use of oral anticoagulants after surgery.
10. Use of intravenous glycoprotein IIB/IIA receptor inhibitors in the previous three days.
11. Coronary revascularization therapy in the previous six months.
12. Renal failure requiring dialysis.
13. Significant liver disease (i.e. ALAT, ASAT > 3x ULN).
14. Cancer with an expected life expectancy less than 6 months.
15. Excessive alcohol use.
16. No informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>In patients with asymptomatic troponin release BEFORE and AFTER major vascular<br /><br>surgery the following objectives will be investigated:<br /><br><br /><br>The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of clopidogrel, as compared to<br /><br>placebo, on top of standard treatment with aspirin on;<br /><br>A. the composite endpoint of MACE, defined as;<br /><br>- cardiovascular death<br /><br>- non-fatal myocardial infarction<br /><br>- stroke<br /><br>- severe ischemia of the coronary or peripheral arterial circulation<br /><br>leading to intervention<br /><br><br /><br><br /><br></p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Secondary objectives<br /><br>B. Individual components of MACE<br /><br>C. Bleeding complications, defined as life-threatening bleeding, moderate and<br /><br>minor bleeding.<br /><br><br /><br><br /><br><br /><br>In patients with asymptomatic troponin release BEFORE major vascular surgery<br /><br>the following objective will be investigated:<br /><br><br /><br>Tertiairy objectives<br /><br>In all patients undergoing vascular surgery and preoperative troponin release,<br /><br>the following objectives will be determinded;<br /><br>D. Presence of significant occlusive coronary artery disease and the<br /><br>impact of presence of vulnerable plaques according to PROSPECT criteria </p><br>
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