Clinical and MRI Finding of The Temporomandibular Joint Stuck Disk
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 900
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- MOUTH OPENING
研究概览
简要总结
the study aimed to evaluate the clinical and MRI finding of TMJ with stuck disk with predication of the risk factors
详细描述
the study aimed to evaluate the clinical and MRI finding of TMJ with stuck disk with predication of the risk factors. Study design: this retrospective study included patients diagnosed as TMJ internal derangement and all the patients examined by MRI from 2008 to 2019. Cases with loss of continuity of articular disk or the posterior attachment of the disk were considered as positive cases.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 19 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •patients seeking treatment for TMD at Al-Azhar University Hospital and the outpatient clinic at the Faculty of Dental Medicine of Al-Azahr University.
排除标准
- •Exclusion Inclusion criteria: Patients were included if they were older than 18 years and diagnosed with TMJD. criteria for this study included systemic diseases (the presence of polyarthritis or other rheumatic diseases), contraindications for MRI (e.g., implanted metal or medical devices, claustrophobia), the presence of neurologic disorders, head and neck cancer, oral submucous fibrosis, a history of TMJ surgery, a history of previous nonsurgical treatment such as occlusal splints, and a history of joint injection with HA/PRP. Trauma patients with subcondylar fracture and patients with congenital and developmental disorders of the TMJ were also excluded from the study.
结局指标
主要结局
MOUTH OPENING
时间窗: baseline (pre treatment)
maximum nonassisted (voluntary) mouth opening (MVMO) in millimetres.
VAS
时间窗: baseline (pre treatment)
pain index scores were measured using a 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS), with 0 indicating absence of pain and 10 indicating the worst pain.
次要结局
- JOINT SOUND(baseline (pre treatment))
研究者
Ayman Hegab
associate professor of oral and maxillofacial surgery
Al-Azhar University