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Short-term Investigation of Resveratrol on Fat Metabolism in Morbidly Obese Women Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery

Not Applicable
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Resveratrol
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01826279
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate potential metabolic effects of resveratrol in morbidly obese women undergoing gastric bypass surgery.

The investigators hypothesize that resveratrol will:

* Decrease hepatic very-low-density-lipoprotein-triglyceride (VLDL-TG) secretion

* Decrease hepatic and adipose tissue VLDL-TG uptake

* Increase insulin sensitivity

The investigators will look at changes in:

* Lipid turnover (VLDL-TG kinetics, palmitate kinetics,calorimetry)

* VLDL-TG uptake in different tissues (subcutaneous femoral adipose tissue, subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue, visceral adipose tissue and liver tissue)

* Insulin sensitivity (glucose kinetics during hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp)

* Regulation of liver fat handling

* Lipoprotein lipase activity and fat cell size (abdominal and femoral adipose tissue)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female
  • 25-60 years
  • Obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m2)
  • Have at least one element of the metabolic syndrome either hypertension and/or hypercholesterolemia (high triglyceride, low HDL-cholesterol)
  • Undergoing gastric bypass surgery
  • Written informed consent
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Any other relevant disease (e.g. diabetes, thyroid or parathyroid disease, heart, kidney or liver disease)
  • May have arthrosis or depression
  • Any present or previous malignancy
  • History of smoking
  • Alcohol dependency (more than 14 units of alcohol per week)
  • Participation in studies with radioactive isotope within the last six months
  • Hemoglobin under the normal range regarding to sex (under 7.3 mmol/l for women)
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ResveratrolResveratrolResveratrol 500mg 3 times daily for 1 month
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo 1 tablet 3 times daily for 1 month
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hepatic VLDL-TG secretion and peripheral VLDL-TG clearance1 month

- changes from baseline after treatment with either resveratrol or placebo

Hepatic and adipose VLDL-TG uptake1 month

- changes in VLDL-TG uptake in resveratrol group and placebo group

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Basal and insulin stimulated free fatty acid (FFA) and glucose turnover1 month

- changes from baseline after treatment with either resveratrol or placebo

VLDL-TG oxidation1 month

- changes from baseline after treatment with either resveratrol or placebo

Regulation of liver fat handling1 month

- changes in regulation of liver fat handling in resveratrol group and placebo group

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine

🇩🇰

Aarhus C, Denmark

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