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Phase Ⅰa Clinical Trial of a Pneumococcal Vaccine

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Respiratory Tract Infections
Pneumonia
Interventions
Biological: Protein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(Middle dose)
Biological: Protein based pneumococcal vaccine(Low dose)
Biological: Protein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(Low dose)
Biological: Protein based pneumococcal vaccine(Middle dose)
Biological: Protein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(High dose)
Biological: Protein based pneumococcal vaccine(High dose)
Registration Number
NCT04087460
Lead Sponsor
CanSino Biologics Inc.
Brief Summary

Infections with Streptococcus pneumoniae often cause serious health problems, especially for infants and the elderly.Failure to cover all polysaccharide types is an even greater problem with adults than with children.

The aim of the study is to preliminary evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of PBPV vaccine compared to placebo,in order to provide a basis for subsequent clinical trial design.

Detailed Description

The polysaccharide vaccine protected 60% of elderly adults who were at risk for pneumococcal infection.However, pneumococci are highly diverse with respect to their capsular types , and the polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccines will not protect against strains of the many capsular types not included in the vaccine.This experimental vaccine was covered 70% of all pneumococcal types, Subjects will receive three doses of PBPV vaccine on day 0,60 and 120 with different contents of 20μg,50μg,100μg each antigen in 18 to 49 years of age.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers aged 18 to 49 years old;
  • Willing to provide proof of identity;
  • Able to understand and sign the informed consent;
  • Able and willing comply with the requirements of the protocol
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hypertensive volunteers with uncontrollable medications (on-site measurement: systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg);
  • Abnormal changes of laboratory measures (with clinical significance);
  • Woman is pregnant and lactating (by urine pregnancy test)
  • Suffered from pneumonia in the past three years;
  • Invasive diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (such as meningitis, bacteremia, pericarditis, peritonitis, etc.) in the past three years;
  • Allergic person;
  • Any prior administration of blood products in last 3 month;
  • Any prior administration of other research medicines in last 1 month;
  • Plans to participate in or is participating in any other drug clinical study;
  • Any prior administration of attenuated live vaccine in last 14 days;
  • Any prior administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines in last 7 days;
  • Had fever before vaccination, volunteers with temperature >37.0℃ on axillary setting;
  • According to the investigator's judgment, the volunteers have any otherfactors that make them unfit to participate in the clinical trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Middle-dose Group BProtein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(Middle dose)Subjects received three doses of placebo
Low-dose Group AProtein based pneumococcal vaccine(Low dose)Subjects received three doses of PBPV with 20μg each antigen
Low-dose Group BProtein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(Low dose)Subjects received three doses of placebo
Middle-dose Group AProtein based pneumococcal vaccine(Middle dose)Subjects received three doses of PBPV with 50μg each antigen
High-dose Group BProtein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(High dose)Subjects received three doses of placebo
High-dose Group AProtein based pneumococcal vaccine(High dose)Subjects received three doses of PBPV with 100μg each antigen
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety indexes of solicited and unsolicited adverse reactionswithin 30 minutes,0-7 days,0-30 days post-vaccination

Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited reactions post each vaccination

Safety indexes of lab measuresday 14 and 30 post each vaccination

Occurrence of abnormal changes of CK-MB,CTN,urine test and vital signs

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
safety indexes of SAEwithin 180 days post vaccination

Occurrence of SAE

immunogencity indexes of the seropositivity rates by ELISAday 8, 14,30,60 post each vaccination

the seropositivity rates of anti-PspA-RX1 , anti-PspA-3296, anti-PspA-5668 and anti-PlyLD antibodies in serum

immunogencity indexes of GMC and GMI by ELISAday 8, 14,30,60 post each vaccination

Geometric mean concentration(GMC) and Geometric mean increase(GMI)of anti-PspA-RX1 , anti-PspA-3296, anti-PspA-5668 and anti-PlyLD antibodies in serum

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Suixian Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Shangqiu, Henan, China

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