Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Incomplete Block, 3-way Cross-over Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of 4 Doses of Glycopyrronium Bromide (CHF5259) DPI in Moderate to Severe Patients With COPD
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- CHF5259 or Placebo administration
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Sponsor
- Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
- Enrollment
- 262
- Locations
- 30
- Primary Endpoint
- FEV1 AUC0-12h normalised by time (L)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The study was designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of different doses CHF5259 a long acting muscarinic antagonist in patients with moderate to severe COPD.
Detailed Description
Outpatients attending the hospital clinics/study centres will be recruited. Patients with moderate to severe COPD airflow obstruction according to GOLD 2015 criteria. A total of approximately 300 patients will be enrolled. Patients are followed during 3 different treatment periods of 4 weeks separated each by 3 weeks wash-out period. The study lasts approximately 21 weeks for each patient and a total of 11 clinic visits is performed during the study. The primary endpoint is the Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-12h normalised by time on Day 28.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male or female patients aged ≥ 40 years
- •Patients with a diagnosis of stable COPD at least 12 months before screening visit.
- •Current smoker or ex-smoker with a smoking history of at least 10 pack-years
- •A post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 40% and ≤70% of the predicted normal value and,
- •a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC \< 0.7 and,
- •a change in FEV1 from the pre-bronchodilator value (reversibility) of at least 5% at screening
- •Patients under bronchodilators with long-acting muscarinic antagonist or long-acting 2 agonist (monotherapy or dual therapy), or patients under ICS + LABA (long-acting beta2-agonist) or ICS (Inhaled Corticosteroids) + LAMA (Long Acting Muscarinic Agonist) for at least 4 weeks prior to screening.
- •(Patients with a FEV1\<50% of the predicted value and a history of 1 exacerbation within the last 12 months must have been treated with ICS+LABA or ICS+LAMA before screening)
- •Ability and cooperative attitude to understand and to perform required outcome measurements of the protocol (e.g. spirometry manoeuvres) and ability to understand the risks involved. Ability to be trained to use the dry powder inhalers.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Diagnosis of asthma or other respiratory disorders (other than COPD) which may interfere with data interpretation according to the investigator's opinion.
- •Patients had a COPD exacerbation or a lower respiratory tract infection within 8 weeks prior to screening, or during the run-in period, that resulted in the use of an antibiotic, or oral or parenteral corticosteroids, or hospitalisation.
- •Patients with a history of ≥ 2 exacerbations within the last 12 months prior to screening.
- •Patients treated with oral/parenteral β2-agonists or nebulised bronchodilators or phosphodiesterase inhibitors or who received LABA/LAMA/ICS treatment therapy in the 4 weeks prior to screening and during the run-in period.
- •Patient is on an inhaled corticosteroid that has been initiated, or the effective dose has been changed, within 4 weeks prior to screening or during the run-in period (patients on stable dose of ICS for at least 4 weeks prior to screening are allowed).
- •Patients requiring long term (at least 12 hours daily) oxygen therapy for chronic hypoxemia.
- •Patients with known respiratory disorders other than COPD including but not limited to alpha1 antitrypsin deficiency, active tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis, lung fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension and interstitial lung disease.
- •Patients with medical diagnosis of narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy or bladder neck obstruction that in the opinion of the investigator would prevent use of anticholinergic.
- •Patients who have unstable concurrent disease that might, in the judgement of the investigator, place the patient at undue risk or potentially compromise the results or interpretation of the study;
- •Patients who have a concomitant disease of poor prognosis (e.g., cancer...).
Arms & Interventions
CHF5259 12.5 μg total daily dose
CHF5259 or Placebo administration: Patient receives during 4 weeks (28 days) the following treatment : 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 6.25μg + 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI matched placebo twice a day Day 1 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram Day 14: pre-dose spirometry Day 28 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram
Intervention: CHF5259 or Placebo administration
CHF5259 25 μg total daily dose
CHF5259 or Placebo administration: Patient receives during 4 weeks (28 days) the following treatment : 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 6.25μg + 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 6.25μg twice a day Day 1 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram Day 14: pre-dose spirometry Day 28 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram
Intervention: CHF5259 or Placebo administration
CHF5259 50 μg total daily dose
CHF5259 or Placebo administration: Patient receives during 4 weeks (28 days) the following treatment : 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 12.5 μg + 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 12.5 μg twice a day Day 1 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram Day 14: pre-dose spirometry Day 28 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram
Intervention: CHF5259 or Placebo administration
CHF5259 100μg total daily dose
CHF5259 or Placebo administration: Patient receives during 4 weeks (28 days) the following treatment :1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 25 μg + 1 puff of CHF5259 DPI 25 μg twice a day Interventions : Day 1 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram Day 14: pre-dose spirometry Day 28 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, Haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram
Intervention: CHF5259 or Placebo administration
CHF5259 matched Placebo BID
CHF5259 or Placebo administration: Patient receives during 4 weeks (28 days) the following treatment : 2 puffs of CHF5259 DPI matched placebo twice a day Interventions : Day 1 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram Day 14: pre-dose spirometry Day 28 : pre-dose spirometry, serial spirometry, haematology/chemistry sample and analyses, BDI/TDI (Baseline and transition dyspnea Indexes), Electrocardiogram
Intervention: CHF5259 or Placebo administration
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
FEV1 AUC0-12h normalised by time (L)
Time Frame: Day 28
Secondary Outcomes
- Change from baseline in morning pre-dose FEV1 (L)(Day 14)
- Peak0-4h effect in FEV1 (L)(Day 28)
- Adverse events and adverse drug reactions(Day 28)
- Change from baseline in morning pre-dose Forced Vital Capacity FVC (L)(Day 28)
- Change from baseline in morning pre-dose FVC (L)(Day 14)
- Change from baseline in morning pre-dose Inspiratory Capacity IC (L)(Day 28)
- Change from baseline in morning pre-dose IC (L)(Day 14)