A Comparative Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect and Safety of Tacrolimus Versus Hydrocortisone in Management of Atopic Dermatitis in Children
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Tacrolimus ointment
- Conditions
- Dermatologic Disease
- Sponsor
- Tanta University
- Enrollment
- 100
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- To compare the impact of topical tacrolimus ointment to topical hydrocortisone cream by measuring inflammatory cytokine levels in the blood.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
One of the most frequent skin conditions is atopic dermatitis (AD), characterized by its pruritic inflammation effect. Where the prevalence of AD increased in the last three decades by two or three folds worldwide, especially in developed countries, AD is supposed to affect about 15% to 30% of children, and 2% to 10% of adults. This type of dermatitis is frequently linked to a family history of other atopic illnesses such as allergic rhinitis or asthma.
Investigators
Mostafa Bahaa
Teaching Assistant
Tanta University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male or female, 2-16 years old AD patients.
Exclusion Criteria
- •patients diagnosed with other skin disorders of serious type and who are taking systemic corticosteroids or anti-inflammatory medications.
Arms & Interventions
Tacrolimus Group
50 patients will be treated with a thin layer of 0.03% topical tacrolimus ointment on the affected areas twice daily for 4 months.
Intervention: Tacrolimus ointment
Hydrocortisone Group
50 patients will be treated with a thin layer of 1% hydrocortisone cream on the affected areas twice daily for 4 months.
Intervention: Hydrocortisone 1% cream
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
To compare the impact of topical tacrolimus ointment to topical hydrocortisone cream by measuring inflammatory cytokine levels in the blood.
Time Frame: 4 months
To compare the impact of topical tacrolimus ointment to topical hydrocortisone cream by measuring inflammatory cytokine levels in the blood such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IL-10.