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Perfusion Index as an Objective Measure for Postoperative Pain Assessment in Pediatric Patients.

Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Pain
Registration Number
NCT03854604
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

It has been demonstrated that infants and children experience pain in a similar manner to adults, however it used to be undertreated when compared to adult.

Perfusion Index (PI) derived from pulse plethysmography waveform, represents a ratio of pulsatile signal (during arterial inflow) to non-pulsatile signal. PI can represent the peripheral perfusion dynamics due to change of peripheral vasomotor tone. Low PI values suggest peripheral vasoconstriction and high PI values suggest peripheral vasodilation.

The sympathetic nervous system is inherently involved in the pathophysiological responses evoked by painful stimulation.

In the current study, investigators hypothesise that the PI could be a good objective tool for assessment of postoperative pain in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. ASA physical status I-II
  2. Age 3 to 7 years
  3. Children undergoing adenotonsillectomy.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Parents' refusal.
  2. Children with behavioral changes
  3. Children with physical developmental delay
  4. Children on treatment with sedative or anticonvulsant.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation between postoperative (Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Scale ) CHEOPS score and postoperative perfusion index.the time span between arrival to PACU and for at least two hours postoperative
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
validity of perfusion index to predict postoperative pain and the need of rescue analgesiahe time span between arrival to PACU and for at least two hours postoperative

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Abeer Ahmed

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine - Cairo university

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

Anesthesia department - Faculty of medicine- Cairo University

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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