MedPath

Risankizumab Versus Secukinumab for Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Psoriasis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03478787
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of risankizumab compared with secukinumab for the treatment of adult subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
327
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of chronic plaque psoriasis with or without psoriatic arthritis for at least 6 months before the Baseline Visit
  • Subject has stable moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis with or without psoriatic arthritis
  • Subject must be a candidate for systemic therapy as assessed by the investigator;
  • Subject must be an acceptable candidate to receive secukinumab according to the local label for this compound.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of erythrodermic psoriasis, generalized or localized pustular psoriasis, medication-induced or medication-exacerbated psoriasis, or new onset guttate psoriasis; or active skin disease other than psoriasis that could interfere with the assessment of psoriasis;
  • Chronic infections including HIV, viral hepatitis (hepatitis B, hepatitis C), and/ or active tuberculosis. Subjects with a positive QuantiFERON®-TB/purified protein derivative (PPD) test result may participate in the study if further work up (according to local practice/guidelines) establishes conclusively that the subject has no evidence of active tuberculosis. If presence of latent tuberculosis is established, then treatment must have been initiated and maintained according to local country guidelines.
  • Active systemic infection during the last 2 weeks prior to Baseline Visit (exception: common cold)
  • History of any documented active or suspected malignancy or history of any malignancy within the last 5 years except for successfully treated non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Previous exposure to risankizumab
  • Previous exposure to secukinumab

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SecukinumabsecukinumabParticipants randomized to secukinumab receive 2 injections of active secukinumab (300 mg total dosage) SC at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, and then every 4 weeks (q4w) thereafter until the last dose at Week 48.
RisankizumabrisankizumabParticipants randomized to risankizumab receive 2 injections of active risankizumab (150 mg total dosage) subcutaneously (SC) at Weeks 0 and 4, and then every 12 weeks (q12w) thereafter until the last dose at Week 40 (Week 64 for participants in France).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a 90% Reduction From Baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) at Week 16Week 16

The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI 90 is defined as at least a 90% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline \* 100. Non-responder imputation (NRI) was used for missing data.

Percentage of Participants With a PASI 90 at Week 52Week 52

The PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI 90 is defined as at least a 90% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline \* 100.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a 100% Reduction From Baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 100) at Week 52Week 52

PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI 100 is defined as 100% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline \* 100.

Percentage of Participants With a 75% Reduction From Baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) at Week 52Week 52

The PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI 75 is defined as at least a 75% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline \* 100.

Percentage of Participants Achieving Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 52Week 52

The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema, induration, and scaling of psoriatic lesions are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all 3; Almost clear (1) = mean \> 0, \< 1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥ 1.5, \< 2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥ 2.5, \< 3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥ 3.5.

Trial Locations

Locations (61)

Beacon Dermatology Inc /ID# 203054

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Hopital Saint-Louis /ID# 203586

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Progressive Medical Research /ID# 202183

🇺🇸

Port Orange, Florida, United States

Central Dermatology, PC /ID# 202156

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Oregon Derm & Res. Ctr /ID# 201652

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice - Hopital l'Archet 2 /ID# 203591

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Hopital Larrey - CHU de Toulouse /ID# 203587

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

Dermatology Specialists Resear /ID# 202145

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Policlinico A. Gemelli /ID# 203009

🇮🇹

Roma, Lazio, Italy

Polyclinique Courlancy /ID# 203588

🇫🇷

Reims, France

Hospital General Universitario Alicante /ID# 203764

🇪🇸

Alicante, Spain

Whipps Cross Univ Hospital /ID# 204723

🇬🇧

London, London, City Of, United Kingdom

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Found /ID# 204721

🇬🇧

London, London, City Of, United Kingdom

Dermatologique du Quebec /ID# 203050

🇨🇦

Quebec, Canada

Hospital Universitario Clinico San Cecilio /ID# 203760

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

TU Uniklinik Munchen /ID# 203919

🇩🇪

Munich, Germany

Dre Angelique Gagne-Henley M.D. inc. /ID# 203053

🇨🇦

Saint-Jerome, Quebec, Canada

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre /ID# 203756

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Bravis Ziekenhuis /ID# 205232

🇳🇱

Bergen op Zoom, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

The University of Manchester /ID# 204720

🇬🇧

Salford, United Kingdom

Hospital Universitario de la Princesa /ID# 203754

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital de Manises /ID# 203757

🇪🇸

Manises, Valencia, Spain

Center for Dermatology Clin Res /ID# 202116

🇺🇸

Fremont, California, United States

UC Davis Health /ID# 202263

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

Renstar Medical Research /ID# 202113

🇺🇸

Ocala, Florida, United States

Dermatology and Skin Cancer Specialists, LLC /ID# 203938

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

Eastern Canada Cutaneous Resea /ID# 203045

🇨🇦

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum /ID# 202560

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

University of Utah /ID# 204035

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Integrated Clinical Research LLC /ID# 202152

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Minnesota Clinical Study Center /ID# 202369

🇺🇸

New Brighton, Minnesota, United States

Alliance Dermatology and MOHs /ID# 204336

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Bakersfield Derma & Skin Cance /ID# 202115

🇺🇸

Bakersfield, California, United States

Dermatology Res. Assoc., CA /ID# 202170

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Center for Clinical Studies - Houston (Binz) /ID# 202178

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico /ID# 204982

🇮🇹

Milan, Lombardia, Italy

Dermed Centrum Medyczne Sp. z o.o /ID# 203171

🇵🇱

Lodz, Lodzkie, Poland

Klinika Ambroziak Sp. z o.o. /ID# 203928

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Mazowieckie, Poland

Dr. Irina Turchin PC Inc. /ID# 203052

🇨🇦

Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada

Advanced Research Associates - Glendale /ID# 204335

🇺🇸

Glendale, Arizona, United States

Psoriasis Treatment Ctr of Central NJ /ID# 202107

🇺🇸

East Windsor, New Jersey, United States

UConn Health Main /ID# 201745

🇺🇸

Farmington, Connecticut, United States

Academisch Medical center Amsterdam /ID# 202556

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Klinika Dermatologii Pod Fortem /ID# 204180

🇵🇱

Krakow, Malopolskie, Poland

Charles Nicolle CHU Rouen /ID# 203590

🇫🇷

Rouen CEDEX, Seine-Maritime, France

Enverus Medical Research /ID# 203043

🇨🇦

Surrey, British Columbia, Canada

Przychodnia Specjalistyczna High-Med /ID# 203183

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Mazowieckie, Poland

KSW nr1 w Rzeszowie /ID# 203776

🇵🇱

Rzeszow, Podkarpackie, Poland

Osteo-Medic S.C. /ID# 203742

🇵🇱

Białystok, Podlaskie, Poland

Medderm Associates /ID# 202162

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Tory P Sullivan, MD PA /ID# 202177

🇺🇸

North Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Oregon Medical Res Center PC /ID# 201651

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Clinical Partners, LLC /ID# 201736

🇺🇸

Johnston, Rhode Island, United States

ORA, Inc. /ID# 204342

🇺🇸

Andover, Massachusetts, United States

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center /ID# 204340

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Synexus Research Cincinnati /ID# 202161

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Progressive Clinical Research /ID# 202155

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Center for Clinical Studies - Webster TX /ID# 202154

🇺🇸

Webster, Texas, United States

Froedtert Mem Lutheran Hosp /ID# 204896

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Dermatrials Research /ID# 203051

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Hospital Universitario Arnau Vilanova /ID# 203763

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

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