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Effects of spinal stabilization training on urinary incontinence in women with LBP

Not Applicable
Conditions
Condition 1: low back pain. Condition 2: urinary incontinence.
Low back pain, Lumbago NOS
Stress incontinence
Registration Number
IRCT2014081218760N1
Lead Sponsor
Vice Chancellor for research of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Abstract<br /> Introduction: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculo-skeletal conditions mostly associated with urinary incontinence (UI) in middle aged women. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of stabilization exercises focusing on pelvic floor muscle (PFM) on LBP and UI in women suffering from chronic non-specific LBP.<br /> Methods: In a randomized clinical trial, 60 women with chronic non-specific LBP and stress UI ranging from 45 to 60 years old were recruited. They were randomly assigned to the control group (n = 30) which received routine physiotherapy modalities and regular exercises or the training group (n = 30) which received routine physiotherapy modalities and stabilization exercises focusing on PFM (12 weeks). Clinical characteristics of the study subjects including UI intensity and quality of life assessed by ICIQ-UI SF questionnaire, functional disability assessed by ODI scores, pain intensity, PFM strength, PFM endurance, and transverses abdominis (TrA) muscle strength were measured before and after treatment.<br /> Results: Functional disability and pain intensity were significantly decreased in control (p

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

women with low back pain with symptoms of urinary incontinence in the age range 45 to 60 years of hard work, with a history of vaginal delivery. Exclusion criteria: history of cesarean delivery, non-chronic pelvic infections, tumors, rheumatoid disease, vertebral fracture, osteoporosis, severe postural deformities, congenital anomalies of the spine, radiating pain to the legs, severe pain, sleep, depression, eating anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs during the study period

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ow back Disability. Timepoint: Before treatment and 12 weeks following end of treatment. Method of measurement: Oswestry Disability Index questionnaire.;Urinary incontinence. Timepoint: Beforer treatment and 12 weeks following end of treatment. Method of measurement: ICIQ-SF questionnair.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pelvic Floor muscle strength. Timepoint: before and after intervention. Method of measurement: manual muscle tests according axford scale.
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