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Myo-Inositol- Based Co-treatment in Women With PCOS Undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Sterility
Infertility
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03177122
Lead Sponsor
American University of Beirut Medical Center
Brief Summary

This is a prospective comparative randomized controlled study investigating the effect of Myo-Inositol-based co-treatment on oocyte quality measures in women with PCOS.

Detailed Description

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is the most common cause of chronic anovulation in women. Women with PCOS undergoing IVF are at an increased risk for developing both multiple gestation and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Since insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia have been implicated in the pathophysiology of the disorder, the administration of metformin before or during an IVF cycle has been practiced for years in an attempt to improve follicular parameters necessary for reproductive success. Recently, a growing body of evidence has implicated alternative insulin sensitizing drugs, namely Myo-Inositol, in improving various manifestations of the disorder in this women population. Little has been done to evaluate the effect of Myo-Inositol co-treatment on the reproductive performance of PCOS women undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART). In this prospective comparative randomized controlled study, women will be randomized into two groups: Women in the control group will receive folic acid daily. Women in the study group will receive Myo-Inositol, in combination with alpha- lipoic acid and cysteine, per day plus folic acid supplemented daily along with ovarian stimulation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-40 years at the time of enrollment.
  • Women diagnosed with PCOS according to the Rotterdam criteria indicated by oligoamenorrhea (six or fewer menstrual cycles during a period of 1 year), hyperandrogenism (hirsutism, acne, or alopecia) or hyperandrogenemia (elevated levels of total or free T) and typical features of ovaries on ultrasound scan.
  • Planned IVF/ICSI treatment.
  • Normal uterine cavity (as assessed by hysteroscopy or HSG).
  • Normal hormonal investigation: TSH and PRL.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Azoospermia.
  • Other medical conditions causing ovulatory disorders, such as hyperprolactinemia, hypothyroidism, or adrenal hyperplasia.
  • Hypersensitivity to Myo-Inositol or its derivatives.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Myo-InositolMyo-inositol1g Myo-inositol per day, in combination with alpha- lipoic acid and cysteine, (Celine Tablets; Surveal Pharmaceuticals; Belgium) + 400 ug of Folic acid
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oocyte yield1 day from ovum pick up
Maturation rate1 day from ovum pick up
Fertilization rate16-18 hours post insemination
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Miscarriage rate7 weeks post LMP
Embryo quality3 to 5 days from ovum pick up
Ongoing pregnancy20 weeks post LMP
Obstetrical outcome (preterm birth)From 24 to 36 weeks gestation
Obstetrical outcome (admission to neonatal intensive care)From 24 to 36 weeks gestation
Number of stimulation days1 day from oocyte maturation trigger
Live birth rate24 to 42 weeks gestation
Obstetrical outcome (gestational diabetes)From 24 to 36 weeks gestation
Obstetrical outcome (preeclampsia)From 24 to 36 weeks gestation
Blood profile (fasting sugar and insulin levels, Testosterone, Sex Hormone-Binding protein, DHEAs, and Androstenedione)Prior to and 6 weeks post enrollment
Number of gonadotropin ampules1 day from oocyte maturation trigger
Obstetrical outcome (low birth weight)From 24 to 36 weeks gestation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

American University of Beirut Medical Center

🇱🇧

Beirut, Lebanon

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