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A Study in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) With Anhedonia and Inadequate Response to Current Antidepressant Therapy Including a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) or Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)

Recruiting
Conditions
Depressive Disorder, Major
Interventions
Other: No Intervention
Registration Number
NCT05841030
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the socio-demographic, disease-related and treatment-related characteristics, and the standard of care (SOC) treatment patterns of participants with major depressive disorder (MDD) with anhedonia with inadequate response to their current antidepressant treatments and treated according to the standard of care treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Meets the diagnostic criteria for single episode or recurrent major depressive disorder (MDD) without psychotic features, according to either the tenth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) or the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)
  • Is considered to suffer from a moderate or severe depressive syndrome, as defined by a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score greater than or equal to (>=) 22 at entry
  • Is initiating or is planning to initiate a new add-on antidepressant treatment per local prescribing information to treat the current depressive episode. In the context of this observational study, a new add-on antidepressant treatment is considered any new pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment that is prescribed in addition to the current antidepressant treatment, inclusive of an selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI or SNRI) with the intent to improve a participant's clinical depressive syndrome. Accordingly, any dose escalation of an antidepressant prescribed prior to baseline or the addition of any drug intended to increase the plasma-concentration of an antidepressant prescribed prior to baseline is not considered a new antidepressant treatment; In parallel with the inclusion of participants considered for add-on strategy, in the United States only, a cohort of approximately 50 participants who switch to a new single (monotherapy) pharmacological antidepressant agent of any antidepressant class per local prescribing information to replace the current antidepressant treatment (that is, "monotherapy switch strategy") will be enrolled. The enrollment of participants with switch to monotherapy will be monitored, and sites will be notified by the sponsor once the planned number for the cohort is achieved. Thereafter, only add-on strategy participants will be enrolled
  • Must be capable of providing informed consent (for example, able to read and write), based on the opinion of the participating physician. Must sign (or their legally acceptable representative) an informed consent form indicating that he or she understands the purpose of the study and that he or she agrees to have their data collected and analyzed, in accordance with local requirements and the study protocol
  • Meets the criterion for inadequate response to a current antidepressant treatment that includes an SSRI or SNRI (monotherapy SSRI, monotherapy SNRI, combination of antidepressants that includes SSRI/SNRI or SSRI/SNRI augmentation), administered at an adequate dose (as defined in the Massachusetts General Hospital - Antidepressant Treatment Response Questionnaire [MGH ATRQ]) and duration (at least 6 weeks) in the current episode of depression
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has a current or prior diagnosis of a psychotic disorder, MDD with psychotic features, bipolar or related disorders or intellectual disability, according to DSM-5 or ICD-10
  • Participants who require an antidepressant (SSRI/SNRI) change (switch to another antidepressant monotherapy), except for a limited number of participants to be recruited in the United States only
  • Unstable general medical condition (for example, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, immunologic, or endocrine disorders) in the past 3 months that would compromise participation and normal routine medical care per the physician's clinical judgment
  • Has lack of treatment response to the current antidepressant therapy that includes a SSRI/SNRI (that is, no [0%] symptomatic improvement despite adequate dose and duration of the antidepressant treatment) assessed using the MGH ATRQ
  • History of dementia or mild cognitive impairment. Physician's clinical judgment should document that participant is capable of complying with observational study requirements and being able to complete the appropriate scales
  • Has homicidal ideation/intent or is at imminent risk of suicide per the physician's clinical judgment and/or based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) corresponding to a response of "Yes" on Item 4 (active suicidal ideation with some intent to act, without specific plan) or Item 5 (active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MDD Participants With AnhedoniaNo InterventionData will be collected, for major depressive disorder (MDD) participants with anhedonia who have had an inadequate response to a standard of care (SOC) antidepressant treatment, from participant's source medical records from routine clinical practice over a period of 12 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants with Recurrence or RelapseUp to 12 months

Percentage of participants with recurrence or relapse will be reported.

Percentage of Participants With Different Socio-demographic CharacteristicsDay 1

Distribution of participants with different demographic characteristics will be assessed.

Percentage of Participants With Type of Therapies and Treatment StrategiesDay 1

Percentage of participants with type of therapies (such as augmentation, combination therapy, etc.) and treatment strategies will be reported.

Change From Baseline in Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (CSFQ-14) Total ScoreBaseline, up to 12 months

Change from baseline in CSFQ-14 total score will be reported. The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items). Each question rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning.

Percentage of Participants With Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) Scale Score for Sexual FunctioningUp to 12 months

Percentage of participants with PGI-S scale score for sexual functioning will be reported. The PGI-S is a self-administered, single item questionnaire measuring patients' impression of disease severity. Participants will be asked to rate their disease severity using the following 5-point scale: 1 = None, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, 4 = Severe, and 5 = Very severe. Higher scores indicate greater disease severity.

Percentage of Participants with Disease-related CharacteristicsDay 1

Percentage of participants with disease-related characteristics which includes diagnosis/ disease history and psychiatric/ general medical comorbidities, will be reported.

Time to Next Antidepressant TreatmentUp to 12 months

Time to next antidepressant treatment will be reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (92)

CEN Consultorios Especializados en Neurociencias

🇦🇷

Cordoba, Argentina

Instituto Medico DAMIC

🇦🇷

Cordoba, Argentina

Centro Medico Luquez

🇦🇷

Cordoba, Argentina

Hospital Sao Vicente de Paulo

🇧🇷

Passo Fundo, Brazil

Centro Integrado Facili

🇧🇷

Sao Bernardo do Campo, Brazil

Cabinet Medical des Drs Prizac-Desbonnet Scottez

🇫🇷

Douai, France

Hopital la Colombiere

🇫🇷

Montpellier Cedex 5, France

CHU de Nantes hotel Dieu

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Cabinet De Psychiatrie Neurostim

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Universitaetsklinikum der RWTH Aachen

🇩🇪

Aachen, Germany

Praxis Dr. med. Kirsten Hahn

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Vivantes Klinikum Spandau

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Universitaetsklinikum Frankfurt

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

Universitatsklinikum Jena

🇩🇪

Jena, Germany

Universitatsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz

🇩🇪

Mainz, Germany

Pharmakologisches Studienzentrum Chemnitz GmbH

🇩🇪

Mittweida, Germany

Gemeinschaftspraxis Prof. Steinbach und Dr. Steib

🇩🇪

Nuernberg, Germany

Praxis Kuehn

🇩🇪

Oranienburg, Germany

Praxis Dipl.-med. Stefan Kusserow

🇩🇪

Stralsund, Germany

ASL ROMA

🇮🇹

Colleferro, Italy

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

AUSL LE di Lecce

🇮🇹

Lecce, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Pad. Marcora

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Ospedale San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma

🇮🇹

Parma, Italy

Universita degli Studi di Perugia

🇮🇹

Perugia, Italy

Hosp. Gral. de Villalba

🇪🇸

Collado Villalba, Spain

Hosp. de Jerez de La Frontera

🇪🇸

Jerez de la Frontera, Spain

Hosp. Univ. Infanta Leonor

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Csm Fuencarral

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hosp Regional Univ de Malaga

🇪🇸

Málaga, Spain

Hosp. El Bierzo

🇪🇸

Ponferrada, Spain

Hosp. Univ. I Politecni La Fe

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hosp. Prov. de Zamora

🇪🇸

Zamora, Spain

Gustavsbergs Vardcentral

🇸🇪

Gustavsberg, Sweden

Affecta Pskyiatrimottagning

🇸🇪

Halmstad, Sweden

ProbarE i Lund AB

🇸🇪

Lund, Sweden

ONE LIFETIME Lakarmottagning

🇸🇪

Skovde, Sweden

Abraham Cowley Unit

🇬🇧

Chertsey, United Kingdom

Kingsway Hospital

🇬🇧

Derby, United Kingdom

Wonford House Hospital

🇬🇧

Exeter, United Kingdom

Kings College Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Greater Manchester Mental Health NHSFT

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Homewood, Alabama, United States

ATP Clinical Research

🇺🇸

California City, California, United States

University of Connecticut Health Center

🇺🇸

Farmington, Connecticut, United States

Flagler Hospital and Florida Center for TMS

🇺🇸

Saint Augustine, Florida, United States

Center for Revitalizing Psychiatry

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Interventional Psychiatry of Tampa Bay

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Atlanta Behavioral Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Psych Atlanta, P.C.

🇺🇸

Marietta, Georgia, United States

University of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Loyola University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Maywood, Illinois, United States

Baber Research Group

🇺🇸

Naperville, Illinois, United States

Lumin Health

🇺🇸

Newton, Massachusetts, United States

Univeristy of Massachusetts

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

Missouri University Health Care South Providence Psychiatry

🇺🇸

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Signature Research Associates Inc.

🇺🇸

Fairlawn, Ohio, United States

Lehigh Center for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States

Hospital Fleni

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, Argentina

Seattle Neuropsychiatric Treatment Center

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Fundacion para el Estudio y Tratamiento de las Enfermedades Mentales

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Resolution

🇦🇷

Ciudad de Mendoza, Argentina

Fundacao Faculdade Regional de Medicina de Sao Jose do Rio Preto Hospital de Base

🇧🇷

Sao Jose Rio Preto, Brazil

Clinica Viver - Centro de Desospitalizacao Humana

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

Hospital Das Clinicas Da Faculdade De Medicina Da USP

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

The Medical Arts Health Research Group

🇨🇦

West Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Providence Care Hospital

🇨🇦

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

St. Michael's Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Jodha Tishon Inc.

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Introspect Clinic

🇨🇦

Ontario, Canada

CHU Angers - Hopital Hotel Dieu

🇫🇷

Angers, France

CHU Clermont-Ferrand - Hopital Gabriel Montpied

🇫🇷

Clermont Ferrand, France

Policlinico Tor Vergata

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

University of Siena

🇮🇹

Siena, Italy

Kyungpook National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

CHA University ilsan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Goyang, Korea, Republic of

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

🇰🇷

Incheon, Korea, Republic of

Jeju National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Jeju Special, Korea, Republic of

Kangbuk Samsung Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Samsung Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Hosp. de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hosp Clinic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Cumbria, Northumberland, Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust (LPFT)

🇬🇧

Sleaford, United Kingdom

Moorgreen Hospital

🇬🇧

Southampton, United Kingdom

St George's Hospital

🇬🇧

Stafford, United Kingdom

South West Yorkshire Trust

🇬🇧

Wakefield, United Kingdom

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