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To Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of TQB3616 in Combination With Fulvestrant Versus Placebo in Combination With Fulvestrant in Previously Untreated Hormone-receptor (HR)-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
HR-positive, HER2-negative Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
Drug: TQB3616 capsule
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05365178
Lead Sponsor
Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

A randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled, multicenter trial design was used in this study. Subjects who meet the criteria will be randomly divided into 2:1 groups to receive TBQ3616 capsule combined with Fulvestrant injection (experimental group) or placebo capsule combined with fulvestrant (control group). A total of 428 subjects were required.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
432
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects voluntarily participate in this study and sign informed consent with good compliance;

  • Age: 18-75 years (when signing the informed consent); an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1; Is expected to survive more than 3 months;

  • Postmenopausal or premenopausal/perimenopausal women;

  • Patients with HR-positive or HER2-negative breast cancer confirmed by pathological examination with evidence of local lesion recurrence or distant metastasis, not suitable for the surgery or radiotherapy for the purpose of cure, and there are no clinical indications of chemotherapy;

  • Have a measurable lesion (RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) 1.1 criteria), or have only bone metastases;

  • The main organs function well and meet the following standards:

    1. Routine blood examination should meet the following criteria: (No blood transfusion and no hematopoietic stimulation drugs within 7 days before screening)

      1. Hemoglobin (HB) ≥100 g/L;
      2. Absolute value of neutrophils (NEUT) ≥ 1.5×109/L;
      3. Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 90 ×109/L.
    2. Biochemical blood tests shall meet the following criteria:

      1. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 times normal upper limit (ULN);
      2. Alanine transferase (ALT) and aspartate transferase (AST) ≤ 2.5×ULN; ALT and AST≤ 3×ULN for patients with liver metastasis;
      3. Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5×ULN, or creatinine clearance (Ccr) ≥ 60 mL /min;
    3. Coagulation function tests shall meet the following criteria:

      (a) Prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thrombin time (APTT), international standardized

    4. Color doppler echocardiography: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%;

  • Female subjects within reproductive age should agree to use contraceptive methods (such as intrauterine devices, birth control pills or condoms) from participating the study to 6 months after the end of the study; Serum pregnancy test result should be negative within 7 days prior to study enrollment and must be non-lactating subjects.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Associated diseases and history:

    1. The presence or current co-occurrence of other malignant tumors within 5 years, except ured cervical carcinoma in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer, and superficial bladder tumors [Ta (non-invasive tumor), Tis (carcinoma in situ), and T1 (tumor infiltrating basal membrane)];

    2. Multiple factors affecting oral and drug absorption (such as inability to swallow, post-gastrointestinal resection, ulcerative colitis, symptomatic/inflammatory bowel disease, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction);

    3. Patients with a history of severe pneumonia such as interstitial lung disease;

    4. Unrelieved toxicity higher than GRADE 1 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) due to any previous anti-tumor treatment, hair loss is not included;

    5. Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization;

    6. Long-term unhealed wounds, ulcers or fractures;

    7. Occurrence of arteriovenous/venous thrombosis events within 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, etc.;

    8. History of psychotropic drug abuse and can't get rid of it or with mental disorders;

    9. Subject with any severe and/or uncontrolled disease, including:

      1. Arrhythmias requiring treatment with grade≥2 myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, and congestive heart failure (NYHA(New York Heart Association) classification) within 6 months prior to study enrollment (including qtc≥480ms during screening period); And uncontrolled high blood pressure;
      2. Active or uncontrolled severe infection (≥CTCAE grade 2 infection) or unexplained fever > 38.5℃ within 28 days prior to randomization;
      3. Decompensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh liver function score B or C), active hepatitis ;
      4. Patients with renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis;
      5. A history of immunodeficiency, including HIV ( Human Immunodeficiency Virus) positive or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
  • Tumor-related symptoms and treatment;

    1. Visceral crisis exists;
    2. Severe bone injury due to bone metastasis of tumor;
    3. Received radiotherapy (except palliative radiotherapy for non-target lesions) and other anti-tumor therapies (the washout period was calculated from the end of the last treatment) within 2 weeks prior to randomization;
    4. Prior medical treatment with fulvestrant, everolimus or CDK4/6 inhibitor;
    5. The presence of clinically uncontrolled pleural, ascites and pericardial effusion requiring repeated drainage or medical intervention (14 days prior to randomization);
  • Known allergy to fulvestrant, Luteal Hormone Releasing Hormone (LHRH) agonists (e.g. Goserelin), TQB3616/ placebo or any supplement;

  • History of live attenuated vaccine vaccination within 28 days prior to randomization or planned live attenuated vaccine vaccination during the study period;

  • Participated in clinical trials of other antitumor drugs within 4 weeks pior to randomization;

  • With other serious physical or mental diseases or abnormal laboratory tests that may increase the risk of study participation or interfere with the study results, or unsuitable for the study for other reasons considered by investigators.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TQB3616 capsule + Fulvestrant injectionTQB3616 capsuleTQB3616 capsule: 180mg was given orally with meals or within 2 hours after meals, once a day, every 28 days for a cycle. Fulvestrant injection: 500mg intramuscular injection was administered on day 1, every 28 days for a cycle, for the first cycle, was administered on day 1 and day 15
TQB3616 capsule + Fulvestrant injectionFulvestrant injectionTQB3616 capsule: 180mg was given orally with meals or within 2 hours after meals, once a day, every 28 days for a cycle. Fulvestrant injection: 500mg intramuscular injection was administered on day 1, every 28 days for a cycle, for the first cycle, was administered on day 1 and day 15
Placebo capsule + Fulvestrant injectionPlaceboPlacebo capsules: 0mg was given orally with meals or within 2 hours after meals, once a day, every 28 days for a cycle. Fulvestrant injection: 500mg intramuscular injection was administered on day 1, every 28 days for a cycle, for the first cycle, was administered on day 1 and day 15
Placebo capsule + Fulvestrant injectionFulvestrant injectionPlacebo capsules: 0mg was given orally with meals or within 2 hours after meals, once a day, every 28 days for a cycle. Fulvestrant injection: 500mg intramuscular injection was administered on day 1, every 28 days for a cycle, for the first cycle, was administered on day 1 and day 15
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival as assessed by the investigatorBaseline up to progressive disease (PD)/die, about 25.8 months

The time from enrollment to the date of the first documentation of objective progression of disease or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival (PFS) by independent imaging assessmentBaseline up to PD/die, about 25.8 months

The time from enrollment to the date of the first documentation of objective progression of disease or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Objective Response Rate (ORR)Baseline to CR/PR,about 1 year
Duration of Overall Response (DOR)CR/PR assessment, up to PD/die, about 20 months

The time from the date of participants with a first overall response defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the date of the first documentation of objective progression of disease or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaireBaseline to the end of the study, about 3 years

Sense of satisfaction, life quality of participants since the enrollment of the study

Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and treatment-related adverse events (TEAEs).Baseline to the end of the study, about 3 years

The occurrence of all adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and treatment-related adverse events (TEAEs).

Overall survivalBaseline up to die, about 36months

Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.

3-Year Overall Survival (OS)Baseline to 3 years

The percentage of participants of survival above 3 years

Clinical Benefit Rate(CBR)Baseline to CR/PR/SD,about 1 year

Calculated as the percentage of participants with best overall response of CR, PR, stable disease (SD) and Non-CR/Non-progressive disease (PD).

Trial Locations

Locations (88)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College

🇨🇳

Wuhu, Anhui, China

Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Lanzhou University Second Hospital

🇨🇳

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Yue Bei People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Shaoguan, Guangdong, China

Zhongshan City People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhongshan, Guangdong, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University

🇨🇳

Guilin, Guangxi, China

The Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University

🇨🇳

Baoding, Hebei, China

Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University

🇨🇳

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

🇨🇳

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Nanyang Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanyang, Henan, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Henan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Yichang Central People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Yichang, Hubei, China

The First People's Hospital of Changde

🇨🇳

Changde, Hunan, China

The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Hunan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

🇨🇳

Nantong, Jiangsu, China

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

The First Hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

Second Hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

The Second Hosptial of DaLian Medical University

🇨🇳

Dalian, Liaoning, China

Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University

🇨🇳

Dalian, Liaoning, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Jinzhou, Liaoning, China

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hohhot, Neimenggu, China

The Affilliate Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical Univercity

🇨🇳

Hohhot, Neimenggu, China

Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute

🇨🇳

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Qinghai University affiliated hospital

🇨🇳

Xining, Qinghai, China

Binzhou Medical College Affiliated Hospital

🇨🇳

Binzhou, Shandong, China

Shandong Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Jinan, Shandong, China

Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University

🇨🇳

Jining, Shandong, China

General Hospital of Ningxia Medical

🇨🇳

Yinchuan, Ningxia, China

Second Affiliated Hospital of PLA Air Force Military Medical

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Linyin Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Linyi, Shandong, China

Qingdao University Affiliated Hospital

🇨🇳

Qingdao, Shandong, China

Weifang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Midicine

🇨🇳

Weifang, Shandong, China

Yantai Yantai Mountain hospital

🇨🇳

Yantai, Shandong, China

Zibo Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Zibo, Shandong, China

Huadong Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Shanghai Oriental Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Shanghai Changhai Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Chinese People's Liberation Army Western Theater General Hospital

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University

🇨🇳

Luzhou, Sichuan, China

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital Konggang Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

Yunnan Cancel Hospital

🇨🇳

Kunming, Yunan, China

Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medcine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Cancer Hospital affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University

🇨🇳

Urumqi, Xinjiang, China

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Beijing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College

🇨🇳

Bengbu, Anhui, China

The Southwest Hospital of AMU

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Jieyang People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Jieyang, Guangdong, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University

🇨🇳

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Suining Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Suining, Sichuan, China

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Chongqing University Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Gansu Wuwei Tumour Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuwei, Gansu, China

Nanfang Hospital Southern Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Maoming people's hospital

🇨🇳

Maoming, Guangdong, China

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

ShenZhen People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

PeKing University ShenZhen Hosipital

🇨🇳

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

🇨🇳

Zhuhai, Guangdong, China

Yulin First People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Yulin, Guangxi, China

Hebei Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese

🇨🇳

Cangzhou, Hebei, China

Cangzhou Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Cangzhou, Hebei, China

Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University

🇨🇳

Chengde, Hebei, China

Hebei Petro China Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Langfang, Hebei, China

The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Jiamusi Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, China

Luoyang Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Luoyang, Henan, China

Huai'an First People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Huai'an, Jiangsu, China

Changzhou Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changzhou, Jiangsu, China

Jiangsu province hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Jilin Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University

🇨🇳

Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China

The Third Hospital of Nanchang

🇨🇳

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University

🇨🇳

Chifeng, Neimenggu, China

First Affiliated University Hospital of PLA Air Force Military Medical

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Shanxi Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

Changzhi People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Changzhi, Shanxi, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Peking University First Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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