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Motor Control Exercise Program for Pregnant Women With a History of Lumbopelvic Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lumbopelvic Pain
Interventions
Other: Motor control exercise program
Registration Number
NCT04253717
Lead Sponsor
Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
Brief Summary

This study protocol was designed to establish the feasibility of conducting a motor control exercise program with pregnant women presenting a history of lumbopelvic pain (LBPP) in order to reduce LBPP occurrence or limit its intensity. This randomized controlled trial also aims to preliminary assess the effectiveness of the program. To do so, 40 pregnant women with a history of LBPP will be recruited and randomly allocated to one of 2 groups: control (20 participants) or intervention (20 participants). The control group will receive standard care, including basic information on what to do when suffering from LBPP. The intervention group will participate in a weekly 40-minute group session and two more 40-minute weekly home exercise sessions. The motor control exercise program will be designed to target strengthening of the lumbo-pelvic-hip core muscles in order to improve stabilization and protection of the spine and pelvis. Participants of this group will also receive standard care. Adequate prevention and treatment of LBPP, experienced by women during pregnancy, should help reduce LBPP occurrence or limit its intensity during pregnancy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Being pregnant of one fetus
  • Being ≤ 20 weeks pregnant
  • Presenting a history of lumbopelvic pain
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inflammatory rheumatic disease
  • Infectious disease
  • Neuromuscular disease
  • Vascular disease
  • Connective tissue disease
  • Severe disabling pain
  • Neurologic signs and symptoms

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Motor control exercise programMotor control exercise programParticipants will be physically trained during pregnancy and will receive the standard care including basic information on what to do when suffering from lumbopelvic pain.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adherence rateBaseline (Post-intervention)

Defined as attendance to ≥75% of group sessions and ≥ 75% completion of home sessions

Retention rateBaseline (Post-intervention)

Defined as the completion of follow-up questionnaire by ≥ 80% of women

Safety of the interventionWeek 16 (Post-intervention)

Determined based on the number of adverse events and defined as nature of adverse events

Acceptability of the interventionWeek 16 (Post-intervention)

Determined based on how the intervention is perceived by pregnant women (assessed using a 5-point Likert scale : higher score mean a better outcome)

Recruitment rateBaseline (Pre-intervention)

Defined as the ability to recruit 40 eligible women, willing to participate to the study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DepressionBaseline (Pre-intervention) and week 16 (Post-intervention)

Assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (score range from 0 (minimum) to 63 (maximum) : higher score mean a worst outcome)

Lumbopelvic pain (incidence and frequency)Week 16 (Post-intervention)

Defined as a weekly self-reported incidence and frequency of lumbopelvic pain (determined based on the number of episode)

Lumbopelvic pain (intensity)Week 16 (Post-intervention)

Defined as a weekly self-reported intensity of lumbopelvic pain using a 100 millimeters visual analog scale

Functional disabilityBaseline (Pre-intervention) and week 16 (Post-intervention)

Assessed using the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire (PGQ) (score range from 0 (minimum) to 75 (maximum) : higher score mean a worst outcome)

Fear avoidance behaviorsBaseline (Pre-intervention) and week 16 (Post-intervention)

Assessed using the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) (score range from 17 (minimum) to 68 (maximum) : higher score mean a worst outcome)

Level of anxietyBaseline (Pre-intervention) and week 16 (Post-intervention)

Assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (score range from 20 (minimum) to 80 (maximum) : higher score mean a worst outcome)

Physical activity levelsBaseline (Pre-intervention) and week 16 (Post-intervention)

Assessed using the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (PPAQ) (weekly energy expenditure (MET-h·week-1), score range from 0 (minimum) to 1631 (maximum) : higher score mean a more active person)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières

🇨🇦

Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada

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