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Comparison of Effect of Anterior Subcutaneous and Submuscular Transposition on Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Interventions
Procedure: Anterior submuscular transposition
Procedure: anterior subcutaneous transposition
Registration Number
NCT01109901
Lead Sponsor
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine which surgical method is better for cubital tunnel syndrome in outcomes.

Detailed Description

Compression of the ulnar nerve at the cubital tunnel is the most common cause of numbness on the ulnar side of the hand. We aimed to compare patient outcomes included pain, sensation, muscle strength and muscle atrophy in two methods of surgery contain Anterior Sub Cutaneous Transposition (ASCT) and Anterior Sub Muscular Transposition (ASMT) of the ulnar nerve in Cubital tunnel syndrome.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with confirmed cubital tunnel syndrome
Exclusion Criteria
  • Significant cervical spine and shoulder disease
  • deformity or distortion of the cubital tunnel due to previous trauma to elbow
  • recurrent cubital tunnel syndrome after previous surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
anterior submuscular transpositionAnterior submuscular transpositionit is kind of surgical method
Anterior subcutaneous transpositionanterior subcutaneous transpositionit is kind of surgical method
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Painat 6 months post-operatively

Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with scores of zero to ten (0 for no pain and 10 intolerable pain) then scored as follows: 0, Sever (8-10); 1, Slight (4-7); 2, none (0-3)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sensationat 6 months post-operatively

Sensory disturbance were tested with Semmes-Weinstein filaments and sensory deficits were categorized according to the Yale sensory scale. According to standard scoring system that designed, the severity of sensation and function of the ulnar nerve was scored as follows: 0, Abscent sensation; 1, Decrease or abnormal sensation; 2, Intact sensation.

Muscle strengthat 6 months post-operatively

Muscle strength was evaluated with the grading system from the Medical Research Council which is based upon a scale of zero to five: 0, No muscle contraction; 1,Flicker or trace of muscle contraction; 2,Limb or joint movement possible only with gravity eliminated; 3,Limb or joint movement against gravity only; 4,Power decreased but limb or joint movement possible against resistance; 5,Normal power against resistance. Then results were scored as follows: 0,Poor (0-1); 1,Moderate (2-3); 2,Good (4-5)

Muscle atrophyat 6 months post-operatively

Muscle atrophy was scored with one orthopedic surgeon as follows: 0, sever; 1, moderate; 2, none

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Al-zahra university hospital

🇮🇷

Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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