A Comparative Analysis of Mobilization with Movement and Class IV LASER Therapy on Pressure Pain Threshold, Disability and Quality of Life among Non-Diabetic Adults with Adhesive Capsulitis: A Prospective Experimental Design
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 84
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Numeric Pain Rating Scale(NPRS)
研究概览
简要总结
Adhesive Capsulitis is a common idiopathic and self-limiting condition, characterized by painful shoulder stiffness and progressive limitations of both, active and passive shoulder motion following rigidity and fibrosis of joint capsule. It occurs in 2-5 % of the overall population and surprisingly, 20% cases are of diabetes. Exercise therapy intervention with electrotherapy are performed as part of the conventional and ongoing rehabilitation.
Purpose: The purposed study aims to evaluate the comparative effect of Mobilization with Movement and Class IV LASER among patients with Adhesive Capsulitis on reducing pain, decreasing disability and improving quality of life.
Study Design: A Prospective Experimental Design
Method: The present study will recruit patients between 45-75 years on the basis of designed inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients will be divided randomly in three groups, wherein Group A will Receive Mobilization with Movement (MWM) along with conventional physiotherapy, Group B will receive Class IV LASER along with conventional physiotherapy and the Group C will receive only Conventional Physiotherapy. Primary outcome measure to be used will be Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for assessment of pain, and secondary outcome measure will be Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), Range of Motion (ROM), and Pain Pressure Threshold. The study intervention will be of 4 weeks and pre and post treatment assessment will be taken.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 盲法
- Participant Blinded
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 45.00 Year(s) 至 75.00 Year(s)（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Subjects between 45-75 years 2)Male and Female Subjects 3)Non-Diabetic Adults 4)Patient with unilateral grade I and Grade II Adhesive Capsulitis 5)Diagnosed by physicians with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
- •Severe shoulder pain since at least 3 months 7)Severity of pain higher than three out of ten on Numeric Pain Rating Scale 8)Patients with restricted range of passive shoulder flexion, abduction, external rotation, extension of shoulder to less than 50% of contralateral shoulder.
排除标准
- •History of shoulder trauma 2)Glenohumeral osteoarthritis 3)Use of opioid medication 4)History of any recent lungs, breast or bypass surgery 5)Psychiatric or physical illness which make it difficult to complete the treatment.
- •History of neuromuscular disease 7)Skin allergy 8)Surgical history of shoulder and patients with tendon calcification.
结局指标
主要结局
Numeric Pain Rating Scale(NPRS)
时间窗: It will be measured pre & post treatment i.e. at baseline and at 4th week.
次要结局
- Shoulder pain and Disability Index (SPADI)(Range of Motion (ROM))
研究者
Dr Mansi Jain
Galgotias University