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A pharmacological protocol for the management of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: A randomized study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) in osteoporosis patients
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Registration Number
ISRCTN18375975
Lead Sponsor
Ospedale Generale Regionale Francesco Miulli
Brief Summary

2023 Results article in https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12144662 (added 06/08/2024)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
202
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with osteoporosis and MRONJ stage I

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cancer patients with metastatic bone disease
2. Other stages of MRONJ

Study & Design

Study Type
Other
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Mucosal healing measured clinically by visual inspection at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2, 6, and 12 months after the intervention<br>2. Bone healing measured clinically and radiographically through cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) 6 and 12 months after the intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The following secondary outcome measures will be observed yearly from 1 year up to 8 years:<br>1. Stability of mucosal and bone healing measured using clinical observation of the absence of inflammatory signs and maintenance of closure without bone exposure for mucosal healing, and radiographic assessment of healthy bone with normal structure, using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)<br>2. Incidences of complications, such as abscess, mucosal fistula, and phlegmon, measured throughout all the study using clinical inspection and patient's reported complaints<br>3. Relapses occurring when mucosal healing has occurred, but bone healing does not occur, which can lead to two scenarios:<br>3.1. The mucosa reopens with exposure to underlying necrotic bone<br>3.2. The mucosa remains closed, but a small fistula is created where it is possible to probe the underlying unhealed necrotic bone measured using clinical and radiographic evaluation<br>
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